Computer Parts
Hardware
Software
Functions
Buttons & Ports
100

The "brain" of the computer that processes all the instructions.

What is the CPU?

100

This is the physical part of the computer you can touch and feel.

What is hardware?

100

This type of software helps you create and edit documents.

What is a word processor?

100

This function allows you to type or click to give instructions to the computer.

What is input?

100

This button turns the computer on and off.

What is the power button?

200

This part of the computer allows you to see what you’re working on.

What is the monitor?

200

This piece of hardware is used to move the cursor on the screen.

What is a mouse?

200

The main software that manages all the hardware and other software.

What is the operating system?

200

This function shows the results of the computer’s work, often on a screen.

What is output?

200

This port is used to connect a pair of headphones or speakers.

What is the audio or headphone jack?

300

These devices let you input information, like typing a letter.

What is a keyboard?

300

This connects the monitor to the computer’s main parts.

What is a graphics card?

300

This type of software lets you access the internet.

What is a web browser?

300

The process of storing data for later use.

What is storage?

300

This port connects to external devices like keyboards, mice, and flash drives.

What is the USB port?

400

This part stores data and files, even when the computer is turned off.

What is the hard drive?

400

A laptop’s screen size is measured in this unit.

What is inches?

400

Programs like Microsoft PowerPoint and Google Slides fall under this software category.

What is presentation software?

400

The CPU is responsible for this major function.

What is processing?

400

This button lets you remove a disc from the CD/DVD drive.

What is the eject button?

500

This part connects to the internet wirelessly.

What is the Wi-Fi card?

500

This is used to cool down the CPU to prevent overheating.

What is a fan?

500

This software helps keep computers safe from viruses.

What is antivirus software?

500

When data is sent from a computer to a printer, it’s an example of this function.

What is output?

500

This port is often used to connect a computer to a monitor or projector.

What is the HDMI port?