The major Catholic church council that met in the 1500s.
What is the Council of Trent?
100
Reformed teaching rejected Arminianism, named after this man.
Who is Jacob Arminius?
100
The early Rationalist who said, "I think, therefore I am."
Who is Rene Descartes?
100
George Fox founded this movement.
What are the Quakers?
100
Spiritualism focused on personal experience; Pietism, on the other hand, focused on this.
What is personal holiness?
200
One result of the Council of Trent was the condemnation of people holding multiple offices at once - known as THIS.
What is pluralism?
200
The major document produced by the Westminster Assembly, laying out the tenants of the Reformed tradition.
What is the Westminster Confession?
200
Rationalism placed high confidence in our ability to use __________ to understand reality.
What is Reason?
200
The religious system that rejects biblical and church authority, relying instead on inner-experience.
What is Spiritualism?
200
This important Pietist figure joined the Moravians, eventually becoming their leader.
Who is Count Nikolaus von Zinzendorf?
300
THIS was reaffirmed, in the Council of Trent, to have equal authority to Scripture.
What is Church tradition?
300
THIS synod dealt with Arminianism, and was a major assembly in the development of Reformed teaching.
What is the Synod of Dort?
300
Empiricism says we only know things based on these.
What are our senses?
300
Reacting against the intellectualism of Rationalism, HE rejected debates about theology and focused on his "inner life" instead.
Who is Jakob Boehme?
300
Philip Spener started many small groups called THESE.
What are "Colleges of Piety"?
400
The creation of THESE was ordered in the Council of Trent, to address rampant biblical ignorance.
What are Catholic seminaries?
400
The issue that was at the heart of the disagreement between Arminians and Calvinists.
What is Predestination?
400
The most common approach to belief in God, for Enlightenment rationalists, was not Atheism, but THIS.
What is Deism?
400
This man resisted the "Pendulum swing" effect; he pushed back against pure pursuit of knowledge, but still held to Church teachings and loved the Bible.
Who is Philip Spener?
400
He became the founder of Methodism in America.
Who is John Wesley?
500
Catholic opinion about Protestants was split about what they wanted: Some wanted to win Protestants back, others wanted to do this.
What is to condemn Protestants?
500
He was the Calvinist who challenged Arminius in his own day.
Who is Gomarus?
500
HE was a skeptic, questioning all claims to truth, who took empiricism to its logical conclusions.
Who is David Hume?
500
Some Pietists, instead of saying that theology is not a "substitute" for personal faith, said THIS instead.
What is that it is not IMPORTANT for personal faith?
500
THIS movement is seen as the birthplace of the focus on world missions.