What are programs that support newly arrived students to transition from home country to the US?
100
CODE SWITCHING
What is the ability for a language speaker to switch between the use of two language codes?
100
The monitor hypothesis
What is the ability to monitor one's speech, which is developed by formal study of a language?
100
Role reversal
What is the situation in which a designated role of a particular individual is reversed in a context?
100
Flossie and the Fox
What is a book that can be used to approach instruction that promotes bi-dialectical development?
200
Transitional bilingual education
What is a program that offers L1 instruction initially and transition students by third grade to all English classroom.
200
SHELTERED INSTRUCTION
What is an intellectual challenging, interdisciplinary, discovery learning that respects and values students' linguistic cultural life experiences as an important resource for the classroom?
200
Affective Filter
What is the impact of affective or social-emotional variables on the second language acquisition process?
200
Cultural bump
What is the cultural awareness that one has when placed in a new cultural setting which highlights the two cultures?
200
Inferior language
What do many uninformed people believe about language of AAVE?
300
Structured Immersion
What is an all English immersion context that often treats L2 students as special need students? What is a sink or swim all English classroom?
300
Content-based instruction
What is the process by which teachers teach content to second language speakers while teaching them English at the same time?
300
Acquisition-learning hypothesis
What is the recognition of the difference between acquiring a language (natural language development process) and learning a language (formal and conscious study of a language)?
300
Assimilation
What is the process by which members of an ethnic group take on the practices and beliefs of a dominant culture and at the same time gradually lose their family culture?
300
"I BE"
What is the grammatical feature that shows a habitual action?
400
Developmental Bilingual Education Program
What is a late-exit program that uses ESL students L1 until the end of the elementary grades?
400
Hidden Curriculum
What is the implicit process by which children are socialized into the hegemonic views of being in school and learning?
400
Cognitive Academic Language Proficiency
What are the formal academic skills (speaking, listening, reading, writing) used for academic learning?
400
Multicultural Education
What is the educational philosophy that confronts inequalities, power and curriculum in school settings?
400
Martin Luther King Jr. vs Ann Arbor School Board (1978)
What is the court case that established that it was illegal to not meet the linguistic needs of AAVE speakers?
500
Dual-language education
What is a program that puts 2 groups of native language speakers together in the same classroom with the goal of both developing academic and interpersonal bilingual skills?
500
Cultural Responsive Instruction
What is the instruction given that helps bridge students’ out of school experiences with academic goals?
500
Language Proficiency
What is the ability to use a language effectively and appropriately throughout the range of social, personal, school and work situations?
500
Intercultural Educator
What is a teacher who accepts, promotes, and develops his/her understanding of various cultural groups and supports his/her students in developing these competencies as well?
500
Dialect
What is the pronunciation, vocabulary, and grammatical patterns in the way people use a language?