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5 Aspects of Language Knowledge
Theoretical Perspectives
Cambourne's Conditions
Sociolinguistics
Bilingual
100
The knowledge or awareness of the overall intent of the communication and how language is used to achieve that intent
What is Pragmatic knowledge
100
inborn or innate human capabilities responsible for language development
What is nativist perspective
100
child is surrounded by language used by others
What is Immersion
100
relationship between linguistic behavior and social situations, roles, and functions
What is sociolinguistics
100
children mix two languages
What is code mixing
200
The smallest unit of meaning in language
What is morpheme
200
language is acquired as maturation occurs and cognitive competencies develop
What is cognitive development perspective
200
Child witnesses how language is used by others for specific purposes
What is Demonstration
200
the way we think and view of the world is determined by our language
What is Sapir-Whorf hypothesis
200
acquiring a second language results in the loss of the child's first language
What is subtractive bilingualism
300
How words are combined to create sentences or meaningful language
What is syntactic knowledge
300
emphasizes "nurture" and reinforcement, repetition, and imitation
What is behaviorist perspective
300
child is encouraged to participate in language interactions
What is engagement
300
specialized variations of a language
What is dialects
300
higher levels of metalinguistic awareness, greater awareness of language structure, wider perspectives, more social skills
What is benefits of bing bilingual
400
word labels that specify concepts and the use of schemata
What is semantic knowledge
400
children acquire language through their attempts to communicate with the world around them
What is interactionist perspective
400
child creates a message in response to language of others
What is responsibility
400
example of a cultural dialect
What is African American/ Black English
400
program that only focuses on teaching english
What is english as a second language (ESL)
500
sound-symbol relationship in language
What is phonological knowledge
500
the theorist who researched and believed in the behaviorist perspective
What is Skinner
500
childs early forms of speech are accepted as "real communication" by others
What is approximations
500
in academic settings, language is specific ways for specific purposes
What is academic english
500
program where both the original and the second language are emphasized
What is transitional bilingual education (TBE)