Vocabulary
Energy Transfer
Parts of a circuit
Types of circuits
Cause and Effect
100

A material through which an electric charge moves with difficulty. Ex. Plastic, rubber, glass, dry wood.

What is an Insulator

100

A light bulb changes electrical energy into what 2 types of energy?

What is Light and heat energy

100

These three parts are needed in EVERY circuit?

What is a wire, an energy source (battery), and a switch.

100

A circuit that is NOT complete is called a?

What is an open circuit

100

What is the effect when a light in a parallel circuit is not working?

What is Nothing, all other lights stay on.

200

A material through which an electric charge can move easily. (ex. Copper, gold, and silver)

What is a conductor

200

A toaster turns electrical energy into what type of energy?

What is Heat Energy.

200

The job of this optional part of a circuit makes the circuit go from open to close.

What is a switch.

200

When there are no gaps or spaces in a circuit it is described as being what kind of circuit?

What is a closed circuit

200

What happens when a switch goes from being closed to open?

What is the energy stops flowing (the object turns off).

300

An electric charge that flows in a loop is called

What is an Electric Circuit

300

A TV turns electrical energy into what 2 kinds of energy?

What is Light and sound energy

300

This part of a circuit conducts the current.

What is the wire.

300

A circuit with one single, sequential path is called what kind of circuit?

What is a series circuit

300

What happens in a series circuit when one light goes out

What is they all go out

400

An electric charge can flow in only one circular path in this type of circuit.

What is a series circuit

400

An Oven turns electrical energy into what type of energy?

What is heat energy

400

This part of the circuit can open or close a circuit.

What is the switch.

400

A circuit with two or more paths is called what kind of circuit?

What is a parallel circuit

400

What happens to the light bulbs when you start with 2 batteries and take one away?

What is the light bulbs get dimmer.

500
Electric charges run through two or more paths in this type of circuit.
What is a parallel circuit
500
When a battery is used to light up a light bulb in a circuit, what happens to the light when the number of light bulbs increases but the number of batteries stays the same?
What is the light in the bulbs dims.
500

This part of the circuit is responsible for pushing the electric current through the circuit and providing the electric current.

What is the energy source or battery.

500

What happens in a series circuit when one light in the circuit is missing or broken?

What is none of the other lights will work (when one goes out they all go out).

500

What happens when a light bulb is inserted to complete a circuit?(hint:The light bulb changes _______ energy into _____ and _____ energy.

What is The light bulb changes electrical energy into light and heat energy.