heart
blood
veins and vessels
health
100

where is the heart located

Your heart is in the middle of your chest tilted slightly to the left
100

What does blood do

Carry oxygen, Fight germs, and prevent bleeding

100

What is an artery?

Carries oxygenated blood throughout the board in tubes called vessels.

100

How can you keep your heart healthy

You can stay healthy by eating healthy, be active, sleep, and avoid smoking.

200

What is the hearts main purpose

Pump oxygen into blood and carry it throughout the body.

200

What are blood vessels

These are tubes or channels that carry blood throughout our body. 

200

What is a capillary

They connect vessels to veins and transport nutrients to the body cells and take out waste products like CO2​​​​
200

Why do you need to keep your heart healthy

It brings oxygen to your organs, muscles and tissues, essentially providing us a reason to breathe

300

What arethe harts other main functions

It brings nutrients and oxygen to your muscles, organs, and tissues. Removes waste such as carbon dioxide and byproducts creaeted by your organs

300

How much blood does your body have

Your body contains about 5L of blood in it

300

Whats are the two different types of arteries

The elastic artery and the muscular artery

300

What disease is the worst for the heart

worst of these is Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms (AAA) as over 50% of patients die before reaching the hospital

and it has an 80% fatality rate

400

how many chambers does the heart have

it has 4, 2 antri (upper chamber) ventricles (lower Chambers)

400

What components make up blood

Blood has four components: plasma, red blood cell, white blood cell, and platelets

400

What is the only artery that carries deoxygenated blood.

The pulmonary vessel.

400

What health problems can occur if you don't follow these rules

  • Hearts pumping action
  • Changes in your hearts structures
  • Insufficient blood flow
  • Closed or narrow blood vessels
  • weak blood vessels
500

 How does blooood flow through the heart (full explanation all 4 steps)

The right atrium takes in blood carrying carbon dioxide. Blood is squeezed down into the right ventricle and taken to the lungs, where oxygen replaces carbon dioxide.Oxygen-carrying blood from the lungs enters the left atrium.Blood is pumped into the left ventricle and starts its journey again throughout the body.

500

What types of blood vessals are there and what do they do


Artery Carries blood away from the heart

Capillary Assists in the exchange of substances between the blood and tissues

Vein Carries blood back towards the heart

500

What is the largest artery in the human body, what is its size (length and diameter), and what does it do

The largest artery is called the aorta, it measures 30cm to 40cm long and 2.5cm in diameter, and it carries oxygen rich blood and branches it across smaller vessels.

500

What's the difference between Atrial septic defect and Ventricular septic defect.

Atrial septic defect happens when there is a hole in the top chambers while Ventricular septic defect has a hole in the bottom chambers