Chambered Hearts
Flow of Blood
Components of Blood
Migration
Alternate Systems
100

This number of heart chambers is found in adult reptiles, excluding crocodilians, where the partial wall, or septum, creates an incomplete separation between the left and right sides.

Three

100

The place blood goes to get oxygenated.

Lungs

100

The scientific name of a white blood cell.

Leukocyte

100

A catadromous fish, such as the American Eel, lives the majority of its feeding and growth life in this habitat.

Freshwater

100

The different types of hearts.

Two chambered heart, a three chambered heart, and a four chambered heart

200

This is the number of chambers in the heart of a typical fish, featuring one atrium and one ventricle, resulting in a single-circuit circulatory system.

Two

200

The types of circulation.

Systemic and pulmonary

200

The three cellular components of blood.

Platelets, red blood cells, and white blood cells

200

The primary physiological challenge faced by catadromous fish, like eels, when they move from freshwater  to the ocean.

Osmoregulation

200

The animal that has two chambered hearts.

Fish

300

The heart type typically found in amphibians and most reptiles, featuring two atria but only one ventricle, leading to some mixing of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood.

Three-chambered heart

300

The vessels that carry blood into the right atrium of the heart.

Superior and inferior vena cavas

300

The things plasma transports.

Ions, wastes, and hormones

300

This specialized organ system in the fish must reverse its function—from taking in ions to excreting excess ions—to maintain homeostasis in saltwater.

Gills (or salt-excretion cells in the gills)

300

The animals that have an open circulatory system. 

Invertebrates

400

This reptile is a notable exception to the typical three-chambered heart, possessing a four-chambered heart.

Crocodile (or alligator)

400

Prevents back flow in veins.

Valves

400

The hormone that regulates the production of red blood cells.

Erythropoietin?

400

The thing that powers the lymphatic system.

Osmotic pressure

400

The place where oxygenated and deoxygenated blood mix in a three chambered heart.

Ventricle

500

The two main circulatory circuits found in animals with four-chambered hearts.

Pulmonary and systemic circuits

500

The valve between the left atrium and left ventricle.

What is the mitral/tricuspid valve

500

The blood type that is known as a universal donor.

O-

500

The primary hormonal system that coordinates the physiological changes for migration, maturation, and transition between freshwater and saltwater environments.

Endocrine system

500

The type(s) of heart(s) found in reptiles.

Three chambered hearts and four chambered hearts