Basics
Devices
Protocols
IP Addressing
OSI Model
100

This term describes the physical layout of a network.

What is a topology?

100

This device connects multiple devices within the same network segment.

What is a switch?

100

This protocol is used to assign IP addresses dynamically.

What is DHCP?

100

This version of IP addressing uses 128-bit addresses.

What is IPv6?

100

This layer is responsible for the physical connection between devices.

What is the Physical Layer?

200

This type of network covers a small geographic area, like a home or office.

What is a Local Area Network (LAN)?

200

This device filters and forwards data packets between networks.

What is a router?

200

This protocol is used for transferring files between computers.

What is FTP?

200

This type of IP address is assigned permanently to a device.

What is a static IP address?

200

This layer is responsible for routing packets across networks.

What is the Network Layer?

300

This device connects multiple networks and directs data between them.

What is a router?

300

The layer of the OSI model at which a normal switch device operates.

What is the Data Link Layer?

300

This protocol is used to resolve domain names to IP addresses.

What is DNS?

300

This type of IP address can change each time a device connects to the network.

What is a dynamic IP address?

300

This layer ensures reliable data transfer and error recovery.

What is the Transport Layer?

400

This type of network covers a large geographic area, such as a city or country.

What is a Wide Area Network (WAN)?

400

A cable made of four pairs of twisted copper cables, and is less protected against noise than its counterpart.

What is an unshielded twisted pair cable?

400

The Ethernet protocol is used at this OSI model layer.

What is the Data Link Layer?

400

As Class A IP addresses are used for very large businesses, Class C IP addresses are used for this.

What are small networks, such as homes or offices with fewer than 250 people?

400

This layer translates data formats and encrypts data.

What is the Presentation Layer?

500

his term describes a network where each device can act as both a client and a server.

What is a peer-to-peer network?

500

This type of software (or dedicated hardware) is designed to detect and prevent unauthorized access to a network.

What is a firewall?

500

TCP and UDP are utilized at this layer of the OSI model.

What is the Transport Layer?
500

1100 0000 . 1010 1000 . 0000 0000 . 0000 1011 when converted into its decimal equivalent, is this IP address.

What is 192.168.0.11?

500

This layer handles error detection and correction.

What is the Data Link Layer?