Category 1
What is a citizen?
A member of a community who owes loyalty to a community and government.
After a storm hits Key West, 16-year-old Liam joins a local group to help clear debris from elderly neighbors' yards. What action are they doing? Is this an Obligation or Responsibility?
(Volunteering) Responsibility
What is the age requirement for naturalization?
Must be 18 or over.
What is one duty of citizenship?
Obeying the law.
Elena moves to Florida from Italy. She lives here for five years, passes a civics test, and takes an Oath of Allegiance. Is she a citizen? Why?
yes, naturalization process
What are the four responsibilities of a US Citizen
Vote
Attend Civic Meetings
Petition the Government
Run for Office
What are the four duties of a US Citizen
Obey the Law
Pay Taxes
Serve on Jury
Defend the Nation
How long must someone be a permanent resident before applying for citizenship?
At least 5 years, or 3 years if married to a U.S. citizen.
What make a person a citizen based on law of soil?
If you are born on land in the U.S. ( states, territories, or even airspace), you are a citizen.
What make a person a citizen based on law of blood?
If your parents are citizens, citizenship "runs in your blood," no matter where in the world you are born.
Carlos is driving in Orlando late at night. Even though no other cars are around, he stops at a red light and waits for it to turn green. What action is he doing? Is this a Obligation or Responsibility?
Obligation (Obeying Laws)
Mateo is born in a hospital in Orlando, Florida. His parents are citizens of Mexico who are visiting on vacation. Is he a citizen? why?
yes, law of soil
What must applicants demonstrate about their character?
They must have good moral character.
What does it mean to defend the nation as a duty of citizenship?
Protecting the country, often by serving in the military.
A group of Naples students gathers signatures to ask the state legislature to pass stricter water protection laws. What action are they doing? Is this a Obligation or Responsibility?
(petitioning the government), responsibility
What is naturalization?
The legal process to gain citizenship to a country.
What Amendment Defines a US Citizen
14th
What kind of understanding must applicants have for U.S. civics?
A basic understanding of U.S. civics.
Why is serving in court considered a duty of citizens?
Citizens serve as jurors and contribute to the justice system.
A child is born on a cruise ship while it is in international waters. One parent is a U.S. citizen and one parent is from jamaica. Is the child a citizen? why or why not?
yes, law of blood
Define duty in the context of citizenship.
Things a person is required to do as a citizen of a country.
How does the 14th Amendment define a US Citizen
A US Citizen is Natural Born or Naturalized
What are the requirements for the naturalization process?
18+ years old, 5 years residency (usually), good moral character, speak English, pass a Civics test, and take the Oath.
What is the significance of attending school as a duty?
It prepares students for future workplace environments and teaches collaboration.
The local citizens’ group wants the city to purchase empty lot and build a public park with a playground, a community garden, and a storm-water drainage pond to prevent neighborhood flooding. Imagine you are a resident who lives right next to the empty lot. You hate noise, and a park will be very noisy with kids playing. Should you support the park even though it makes your personal life a little louder?
A citizen focused on the Common Good would say Yes—because the safety (flood control) and health (exercise) of the entire community is more important than one person’s desire for total silence.