Legislative Branch
Executive Branch
Judicial Branch
Powers & System
100

What does the legislative branch do?

makes laws

100

Who is in charge of the executive branch?

the President

100

What does the judicial branch do?

Interprets laws

100

What does the Electoral College do?

elects the President

200

What are the two parts of Congress?

Senate and House of Representatives

200

What is one power of the President?

Sign laws, veto laws, enforce laws, appoint judges

200

What is the highest court in the United States?

the Supreme Court

200

Name one power of the federal government.

Print money, declare war, make treaties, create an army

300

How many U.S. senators are there?

100

300

Who is Commander in Chief of the military?

the President

300

How many justices are on the Supreme Court?

9

300

Name one state power.

Education, police, fire protection, driver's licenses

400

How many members are in the House of Representatives?

435

400

If the President cannot serve, who becomes President?

the Vice President

400

How long do Supreme Court justices serve?

lifetime appointment

400

What does the 10th Amendment say?

Powers not given to federal government go to states or people

500

How long is a term for a U.S. senator?

6 years

500

How long is a presidential term?

4 years

500

How many justices are needed to decide a case?

5

500

Why do states have two senators?

To ensure equal representation