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100

U.S. District Court Case begins Evidence and witnesses are presented Judges can decide Jury can decide Case is reviewed Decision is final  ___ _ __ ? Which federal court replaces the question mark?

U.S. Supreme Court

100

Who created the idea of distributing power among the three branches of government. 

Montesquieu

100

Which statement describes a difference between civil law and criminal law?

Criminal cases involve offenses harmful to the public.

100

Which document was an agreement by early American settlers that provided for self-government?

The Mayflower Compact

100

What was the significance of Thomas Paine’s pamphlet Common Sense?

It was an influential work calling for independence from Great Britain.

200

Improving Roads Maintaining Public Parks Funding Police and Firefighters Funding Public Schools ?

Which title describes the civic obligation that would result in these outcomes?

Role of Taxation in Providing Services

200

2. What is the age requirement to be eligible to be elected as President of the United States?

at least 35 years of age

200

How was the demand for women’s suffrage settled? With the passage of what/which?

An amendment was added to the U.S. Constitution; 19th

200

A government of the people by the people for the people . . . Which form of government does this excerpt describe?

republic

200

A person is put on trial and found guilty of a crime for which he or she has already been tried.

double jeopardy

300

What is the purpose of the creation of a national court system? To _______________ ___________________

establish justice

300

No person shall be compelled to testify against himself or herself. Is an example of our protection from  ______________ __________________.

Self Incrimination

300

The President, Vice President and all civil Officers of the United States, shall be removed from Office on Impeachment for, and

Conviction of, Treason, Bribery, or other high Crimes and Misdemeanors. Source: Library of Congress/Public Domain

How has the excerpt affected society in the United States?

No one is above the law.

300

What is the candidate’s age?

How long has the candidate been a U.S. citizen? 

Which ___________is the candidate a resident of??


Which state is the candidate a resident of

300

Legislative Branch = (?) Executive Branch = Negotiate treaties

What power does the LB have?

Declare war

400

Which constitutional issue is associated with the 1966 U.S. Supreme Court case of Miranda v. Arizona? B rights of _________ ___________.

rights of the accused

400

proposed by a two-thirds majority of each house of Congress ratified by three-fourths of the state legislatures ratified by three-fourths of the state conventions proposed by a national convention called by Congress at the request of two-thirds of the state legislatures 2323 3434 .

Which title describes this process? The ______________Process

The Amendment Process

400

He has called together legislative bodies at places unusual, uncomfortable, and distant . . .

He has dissolved Representative Houses repeatedly . . . Source: National Archives and Records Administration/Public Domain

How did these actions affect the colonists?

Colonists were unable to participate in their government.

400

The body of law that interprets and applies a country's constitution, the fundamental document establishing the structure and powers of its government.

constitutional law

400

Why are people required to pass a U.S. citizenship test as part of the naturalization process?

to encourage a more informed citizenry/country

500

45. During the ratification process, which complaint did the Anti-Federalists have with the U.S. Constitution? It failed to create a _______________ ________________ government.

strong central

500

Why do both the U.S. President and the U.S. Senate have the power to approve judges to the federal courts? To ensure that the branches____________ ______________

work together

500

When the power surrendered by the people is first divided between two distinct governments . . . The different governments will control each other, at the same time that each will be controlled by itself. 

Which principle of government is described in this excerpt?

Federalism

500

The power to declare laws unconstitutional is called _______________ ________________ and belongs to what branch?

 judicial review; JB

500

How did King George III respond to the colonist expressing their concerns? 

He ignored the colonists’ demands for change in government policy.