Rights, Liberties, and Religion
Parochial Schooling
Speech
Due Process and Freedom
Rights of Accused
100

Positive Act of Government

Right

100

State of Pierce v. Society of Sisters

Oregon

100

False Printed word

Libel

100

Right Order

Procedural Due Process

100

Paper explaining arrest

Writ of Habeas Corpus

200

Protection against the Government

Liberty

200

Church-related

Parochial

200

False spoken word

Slander

200

Right actions in each

Substantive Due Process

200

After the fact

Ex post facto

300

These prevent the government supporting religious schools

Blaine Amendments

300

Three pieces of Lemon Test

Law-secular purpose

Neither advance nor inhibit religion

Not foster "excessive entanglement"

300

Examples of Symbolic Speech

Picketing, Burning draft cards, Armbands, Flag Burning

300

Power of Gov't to take private property for public use

Eminent Domain

300

Cannot be tried for same crime twice

No double jeopardy

400

Prevents government-sponsored religion

Establishment Clause

400

Students may do this in the cafeteria

Pray

400

Quietly disobeying the law

Civil Disobedience

400

Government must offer this for private property

Compensation

400

Law of making accused aware of rights

Miranda Rule
500
A person can choose any religion

Free Exercise Clause

500

These must not have only one religion represented

Seasonal Displays

500

Laws about assembly must be this

Content Neutral

500

Evidence gained illegally cannot be used in court

Exclusionary Rule

500

Punishment for treason, never been served

Death Penalty