This case prevented the states from limiting free speech rights, making it the first case to incorporate one of the Bill of Rights:
What is "Gitlow v. New York?"
100
This test is used to review laws dealing with government and religion:
What is the "Lemon Test?"
100
This amendment is used to incorporate the Bill of Rights and apply it to the states:
What is the 14th Amendment?
100
The Bill of Rights has been applied to the states through this process:
What is selective incorporation?
100
This amendment allowed women to vote:
What is the 19th Amendment?
200
This case used the 1st, 4th, 5th, 9th, and 14th, Amendments to create a right to privacy:
What is Griswold v. Connecticut?
200
This test is used to determine protected vs. non protected speech:
What is "imminent lawless action?"
200
This amendment protects against unreasonable search and seizure:
What is the 4th Amendment?
200
This is censorship prior to publication and it is forbidden by the Constitution:
What is prior restraint?
200
This legislation ensures that no person will be deprived of the right to vote because of color or race:
What is the Voting Rights Act of 1965?
300
In this case, the Supreme Court ruled that "separate but equal" segregation was permissible:
What is Plessy v. Ferguson?
300
This test is used to review abortion laws:
What is the "undue burden" test?
300
This amendment states that the rights listed in the Constitution are not the only rights of the people:
What is the 9th Amendment?
300
Name one instance when prior restraint is allowed:
What are military secrets, national security, and student publications.
300
When a law treats people differently because of race, national origin, or religion, it is subject to this test:
What is "strict scrutiny?"
400
This case established the "undue burden" test that is currently used for analyzing abortion laws:
What is Planned Parenthood v. Casey?
400
This test is used to determine obscene content that does not deserve 1st Amendment protections:
What is the "Miller Test?"
400
This amendment provides for the right to an attorney:
What is the 6th Amendment?
400
This clause prohibits the creation of a state religion and provides a "wall of separation" between church and state:
What is the establishment clause?
400
According to the Supreme Court, laws that classify people by this are reasonable, subject only to the rational basis test (think driver's licenses or alcohol consumption!)
What is age?
500
This case created the "Lemon Test" that is used to review laws dealing with government entanglement with religion:
What is Lemon v. Kurtzman?
500
This test is used to justify any infringement on constitutional rights by the government:
What is the "compelling government interest" test
500
The establishment and free exercise clauses are found in this amendment:
What is the 1st Amendment?
500
This is written defamation:
What is libel?
500
This states that evidence collected unconstitutionally cannot be used in court:
What is the "exclusionary rule" or the "fruits of the poison tree" doctrine?