Causes
How did slavery help to cause the Civil War?
Slavery was the divide between the North and the South states.
What is the importance of the Battle of Gettysburg?
It was the bloodiest battle in US history with over 50,000 estimated casualties and also the turning point in the war. It was General Robert E. Lee's failed attempt to invade the North.
How did Ulysses S. Grant impact the civil war?
Ulysses S. Grant was the commanding general of the Union army during the Civil War. He led the Union to victory before being elected as the 18th president later on.
How did the election of Abraham Lincoln affect the start of the war?
His stance on slavery (that it could continue to exist in current slave states but couldn't exist in future westward expansions) caused many Southerners to disagree with him. This caused southern states, starting with South Carolina, only a month or two after Lincoln's election, to secede. It is important to note that Lincon's goal was not to support one side or the other when it came to slavery but rather to restore the union.
What is the importance of the Battle of Atlanta?
The Battle of Atlanta was a Union victory that secured important railroad systems for the Union and cut off Confederate supply lines. It began Sherman's March To The Sea.
How did Robert E. Lee impact the civil war?
Robert E. Lee was the commanding general of the Confederate army and was a tactical genius and led the Confederate army to many victories before surrendering during the Appotomax Campaign.
How did the Missouri Compromise help to cause the civil war
The Missouri Compromise helped to cause the Civil War because it is what created the divide between the North and the South. The act classified states as either "slave states" or "free states"
What is the importance of the Battle of Antietam?
The Battle of Antietam was and still is the bloodiest single day in US history. Because of the Union victory, President Lincoln made the Emancipation Proclamation.
What was the importance of Repeating Rifles
Repeating rifles allowed soldiers to shoot more rounds much faster. This made them much more effective than other rifles at the time. They played a pivotal role in many battles.
How did Abraham Lincoln impact the civil war?
Aside from his election being one of the causes of the civil war, Lincoln was the 16th president and he was the president during the war. He issued the Emancapation Proclomation and gave the Gettysburg Address.
How was Frederick Douglass important to the Civil War?
Frederick Douglass was born into slavery and was later freed. He became a strong voice speaking out agaisnt the horros of slavery. His autobiography revealed the brutality of slavery and stressed the humanity of African Americans. Douglass also supported women's rights and held government roles.
How did Uncle Tom's Cabin contribute to the start of the Civil War?
Uncle Tom's Cabin led to the start of the Civil War because it gave an account of the horrors that enslaved individuals had to go through every single day. Southerners viewed it as a fabricated version of the truth while the Northerners empathized with enslaved people, causing even more tension between the North and the South.
What is the importance of the Battle of Vicksburg?
The Battle of Vicksburg was a 47-day siege that ended in the Union securing the Mississippi River and completing the final part of the Anaconda Plan. This cut off the South from all outside trade routes and was crucial to winning the war.
What was the importance of Iron Clad ships?
Ironclad ships changed naval battles by replacing wooden ships and making newer ships safer and more protective. They were the key to many naval victories in the civil war.
How did Stonewall Jackson impact the civil war?
Stonewall Jackson was general in the Confederate States Army who played a valuable role in most eastern engagments of the war.
How did Harriet Tubman impact the Civil War?
Harriet Tubman guided slaves to freedom with her route called the Underground Railroad. Using safe houses and the cover of night, she went on rescue missions to free slaves.
How did Bleeding Kansas contribute to the start of the Civil War?
Bleeding Kansas was a series of violent confrontations in the Kansas area over the legality of slavery. It was a mini preview of the Civil War.
What is the importance of The Wilderness Battle?
The Wilderness was a very brutal battle where some heavy brush caught fire causing smoke. Because of the smoke, neither of the sides could see anything and would bump into each other resulting in hand-to-hand combat. Injured soldiers were left to be burned alive.
What was the importance of Battlefield Telegraphs
Possibly the most important technological advancment of the Civil War, the Battle Telegraphs allowed generals to have more immeadiate contact with the president, giving generals a more active role in battle.
How did William T. Sherman impact the civil war?
William T. Sherman was a Union military general who was second to Ulysses S. Grant. He brought much great success tot he Union army and his "March to the Sea" was series of massive Union victories that caused total destruction wherever he went.
How was William Wells Brown important to the Civil War?
William Wells Brown was the first African-American to publish a novel. He was also the first African-American to have a play and a travel book published. He published his autobiography “Narrative of William W. Brown, a Fugitive Slave” which is written in a highly dramatic and remarkably detached style.