Sherman March
Who led Sherman’s march to the sea?
General Sherman
How did the Civil War affect the labor system in the South?
The abolition of slavery transformed the labor system from one based on forced labor to wage labor, leading to practices like sharecropping that kept many African Americans and poor whites in poverty.
How did railroads impact military operations during the Civil War?
Railroads allowed for the rapid movement of troops and supplies.
What state seceded from the Union first?
South Carolina
What was this also called?
Anaconda plan
What did General Sherman want to enact on Georgia?
Total War, or Hard War
What role did agriculture play in the economic changes after the Civil War?
The war disrupted traditional agricultural practices, leading to a shift in crop production, reliance on sharecropping, and economic challenges for many Southern farmers.
How did the Civil War influence naval infrastructure?
The war led to the establishment and expansion of naval bases and shipyards, which were crucial for Union blockades and maintaining control over critical waterways.
What was the main reason that the south seceded?
Because the South feared that the north would abolish slavery.
What country did the Union blockade try to stop the South from trading with?
Great Britian
What did Sherman do to the railroads after he captured them?
he destroyed them beyond repair.
What long-term economic issues did the South face after the Civil War?
The South faced long-term economic issues, including persistent poverty, reliance on cash crops, and an economic system that often favored landowners over workers.
How did military infrastructure affect the outcome of the Civil War?
The effectiveness of military infrastructure, including transportation and communication systems, was crucial in determining the speed and efficiency of troop movements, which ultimately influenced battle outcomes and the war's overall trajectory.
Why did the South secede?
the Southern states' desire to preserve the institution of slavery.
Was the Union Blockade successful at first?
No, they struggled at first.
What was the main objective of Sherman’s March to the sea?
to lower the overall morale of the confederate army and severely cripple their army.
The abolition of this practice during the Civil War significantly changed the labor market in Georgia.
slavery
How did the Civil War affect infrastructure in the South?
Governmental and private buildings, communication systems, the economy, and transportation infrastructure were all debilitated.
What 3 events led up to the Civil War?
the contentious issue of slavery, economic differences between the industrial North and the agrarian South, states' rights versus federal authority,
What effects did the Union Blockade have on the South?
It starved their population, and led their military out of supplies.
How long did shermans march to the sea last?
1 month and 6 days
Major infrastructure like railroads in Georgia was heavily damaged during the war, impacting this vital economic activity.
transportation/trade?
What are 3 hardships faced by soldiers during the Civil War?
food, shelter, and disease
What was the succession of the Civil War?
The secession of South Carolina was followed by the secession of six more states—Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, and Texas–and the threat of secession by four more—Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee, and North Carolina. These eleven states eventually formed the Confederate States of America.
How did the Union blockade affect the Civil War?
successfully prevented Confederate access to weapons that the industrialized North could produce for itself.