What is the Battle of Vicksburg trying to gain control of?
This battle gave the Union control of the Mississippi River
What was the first great battle of the Civil war? Picnic...run!
the Battle of Bull Run
Who is President of the Union?
Abraham Lincoln
Who is General Robert E. Lee?
Confederacy General
Who was Harriet Tubman?
A conductor of the Underground Railroad who helped slaves escape to freedom.
Which side of the Civil War were called the Confederacy?
The Southern states that seceded from the United States
What is the Emancipation Proclamation?
Declared that slaves in the confederate states were free
What marked the beginning of the civil war? No one died...until after!
the attack on Fort Sumter
What was one major reason the Southern States seceded?
The election of Abraham Lincoln as president in 1860...thought it was a threat to slavery and their economy.
Who was William Lloyd Garrison?
An abolitionist who spread his idea passionately through his newspaper.
Who gave the Gettysburg address?
President Abraham Lincoln
What were some of the advantages of the Union?
Abundant natural resources and manufacturing, more people, railroads, etc...
What was the biggest Southern advantage?
military leadership
What happened to the President of the North at the end of the civil war?
He was assasinated
Who was Dred Scott?
A slave that sued for his freedom. Lost...was told he wasn't a citizen...just property.
Who is Jefferson Davis?
A Mississippi senator that became the President of the Confederacy
What does secede mean?
to break away from, to remove oneselve
Years of the Civil War
What is 1861-1865
Harriet Beecher Stowe wrote this book about the horrors of slavery.
What is Uncle Tom's Cabin
Who is this abolitionist figure?
Frederick Douglass
What side of the civil war called themselves the Union?
The Northern states that were still apart of the United States
What battle is considered the "turning point" of the war? Three day battle in Pennsylvania.
the Battle of Gettysburg
Where did Lee surrender to Grant?
Appomattox Courthouse
What is an abolitionist?
A person who wants slaves to be freed.
They want to keep their cheap labor for farming on plantations, and they felt they were treating their slaves better than the workers in the Northern States.