How did the Civil War begin?
When the Southerners attacked the Union at Fort Sumter in South Carolina
Who was Henry Clay?
Statesman and Public speaker for the Union
The part of the slave’s journey aboard the ship between Africa and the American colonies was known as the
Middle Passage
This person was the General in Chief for the Union in the Civil War.
Ulysses S. Grant
Who attacked Fort Sumter? Who declared war?
Confederate forces opened fire on Fort Sumter in 1861 which angered Lincoln causing him to declare war.
Who was Stephen A. Douglas?
Senator of Illinois who proposed compromises.
What was the route of the Triangle Trade Route?
England to Africa, Africa to the Americas, the Americas back to England.
This person was the General in Chief for the Confederate states in the Civil War.
Robert E. Lee
The Missouri Compromise of 1820 created three points which______________________.
1. Entered Missouri as a slave state
2. Split Massachusetts into two and created Maine as a free state
3. The Louisiana Purchase territory was closed off to slavery
What is Henry Clay's nickname?
"The Great Compromiser"
What were the new crops grown in the colonies that demanded slave labor?
sugar cane, cotton, tobacco
What was the Fugitive Slave Act of 1850?
1. It made it legal to arrest runaway slaves anywhere in the United States
2. Slaves would be returned to their owners.
3. A person who helped runaway slaves faced fines and jail time.
What compromise did Stephen A. Douglas help create?
Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854
What was the Underground Railroad?
a secret organization which aided the escape of many slaves to the North and Canada
What were the main cause of the war?
1. Economy
2. Slavery
3. Federal and State laws
4. Election of Abraham Lincoln
The emancipation proclamation set slaves free in the ___________________.
South or Confederate States
Who were the four running mates during the presidential election of 1860 ?
1. Abraham Lincoln
2. John Bell
3. Stephen A. Douglas
4. John Breckenridge
What did Europeans usually exchange for Africans?
HINT: The 3 G's
manufactured goods, gold, and guns