Chapter 1
Study of the causes of crime
What is criminology?
Who and what you believe
Focused communication to gather information
What is interviewing?
What is the ORAS?
One has mostly offenders that have prison sentences over their head and the other has offenders under their supervision that have been to prison
What is the difference between probation and parole?
Building block to explain why a crime has been committed
What is theory?
Two types of people who have low self-esteem
Who are deniers and acceptors?
The first part of an offender interview where you try to eliminate any interruptions or keep the area private
What is prepare & plan?
Form that gives guidelines to help determine punishment and rehabilitation
1. Relationship factors
2. Authority factors
3. Anti-criminal modeling & reinforcement
4. Concrete problem solving
5. Advocacy & brokerage
What are the five dimensions of effective correctional supervision & counseling?
Probation: 3,673,100
Which category of corrections has the highest number of people, according to the 2016 Bureau of Justice statistics?
These type of people are very optimistic, grass is greener on the side you're on, glass if half-full
Who are Polyanna's?
Pay complete attention and give verbal and non-verbal cues
What is active listening?
The generation of assessments that started using actuarial data
What is the 2nd generation?
Can include probing, requiring details, and give the offender control
What are open ended questions?
Is in place to change behavior and protect the community
What is the correctional worker?
1. Need to focus on the offender
2. When in doubt, don't do.
What are cautions to self-disclosure of the professional?
Paraphrase emotions
Frequently or at least every six months
Two things measured in scales in order to use as a supervision aid
What are risks and needs?
Process of changing undesirable behavior of criminally convicted offenders to desirable or appropriate behavior
What is correcting?
Has four cells/components that range from how others know you to what you don't know about yourself
What is the Johari Window?
Suggestions include:
mixing up types of questions, don't bluff, let them think you're believing their lies
What is interrogation?
Wrote the quote about relevant differences
Who is Aristotle?
Generation that used theory based assessments
What is the fourth?