MLA Makeover
Explanatory Essay Essentials
Argument in Action
The Crucible: Facts & Fears
Evidence & Elaboration
100

The MLA-required page that lists all sources used in an essay.

What is the Works Cited page?

100

The main purpose of an explanatory essay.

What is to explain or inform?

100

A statement that clearly expresses the writer’s position.

What is a claim?

100

The historical event that inspired The Crucible.

What are the Salem Witch Trials?

100

A direct sentence taken from a text.

What is a quote?

200

In MLA format, this should be double-spaced and use size 12 font.

What is the entire essay?

200

The sentence that introduces the topic and controls the essay.

What is a thesis statement?

200

The appeal to credibility or trustworthiness.

What is ethos?

200

The character who values reputation over truth.

Who is John Proctor?

200

This must follow every quote to explain its meaning.

What is analysis?

300

This must include the author’s last name and page number in MLA in-text citations.

What is a parenthetical citation?

300

The organizational feature that helps guide the reader through ideas using words like for example, because, and as a result.

What are transitions or transition words?

300

An opposing viewpoint to the main claim.

What is a counterclaim?

300

The emotion that drives false accusations in the play.

What is fear? I will also accept hysteria.

300

A brief summary of evidence in your own words instead of quoting directly.

What is paraphrasing?

400

The correct MLA citation for a book with one author.

What is: Author’s Last Name, First Name. Title of Book. Publisher, Year?

400

The section of the essay that explains why evidence is important.

What is analysis? (A in T-E-A).

400

The section where a writer responds to the counterclaim.

What is a rebuttal?

400

Miller wrote the play as an allegory for this 1950s event.

What is McCarthyism or the Red Scare?

400

The explanation that connects evidence back to the claim and shows why it matters.

What is reasoning?
500

The MLA citation format used when citing an online article or webpage.

What is: Author’s Last Name, First Name (if available). “Title of Webpage.” Title of Website, Publisher (or Sponsor), Publication Date, URL?

500

An explanatory essay should avoid this because it shows personal bias.

What is opinion? (I think!)

500

The appeal that relies on logic and reasoning.

What is logos?

500

The theme shown when characters accuse others to protect themselves.

What is hysteria or abuse of power?

500

The rule that quotes must always support this in an essay.

What is the thesis or claim?