Chinese Dynasties
This dynasty was the first dynasty of a unified Chinese Empire
What is the Qin Dynasty
This belief system is known for its strict control and harsh punishments against those who act out
What is Legalism
This idea gives a dynasty the authority from the gods to rule China, as long as they continue to promote peace and prosperity.
What is the Mandate of Heaven
The founder of the Qin dynasty and the first emperor of a unified China
Who is Shi Huangdi or Qin Shi Huang
This dynasty is often called the "golden age" of China
What is the Han Dynasty
According to Daoism, these concepts represent opposing forces found in nature
What are Yin and Yang
The hierarchy of appointed government officials who performed a variety of tasks
What is Bureaucracy
This philosopher is known for his belief in respect for your elders, social harmony, good behavior, and the importance of education
Who is Confucius or Kong Fuzi
This dynasty laid the foundations for later dynasties, eventually collapsing into the Warring States Period
What is the Zhou Dynasty
In Confucianism, proper behavior is known by this term
What is Li
The vast trade network connecting Asia to the rest of the world, established during the Han Dynasty
What is the Silk Road
Ancient Chinese philosopher who believed that harmony with nature, self-reflection, and relaxed laws would bring peace in China
Who is Laozi
This dynasty created the civil service exam, to select government officials based on merit rather than family connections or wealth
What is the Han Dynasty
The ideas and sayings of Confucianism are compiled in this book
What is Analects or Selected Sayings
A system of government where important positions are filled based on family connections
What is Nepotism or Nepotistic
Ancient Chinese philosopher and former prince who believed that humans were naturally evil, and that they needed to be controlled through strict laws
Who is Han Fei
This dynasty was the first "historical" dynasty of China, and was overthrown by the Zhou
What is the Shang Dynasty
According to Confucianism, this is the basic relationship in society that emphasizes respect and care for one's parents and ancestors.
What is Filial Piety
A system of government where officials are appointed based on their skills and achievements
What is Meritocracy
Ancient Chinese peasant who led an uprising against the Qin Dynasty, overthrowing them to create the Han Dynasty
Who is Liu Bang or Emperor Gaozu