Endosymbiotic
Theory
Domains &
Kingdoms 1
Domains &
Kingdoms 2
Cladograms
Viruses
100

Organisms with NO nucleus

Prokaryotes

100

How many kingdoms exist currently?

Six!

100

What kingdom are humans a part of?

Animalia or Animal

100

Cladograms show relationships between organisms based on?

Derived characteristics or traits

100

Are viruses living?

No!

200

Complex organisms with a nucleus and membrane bound organelles

Eukaryotes

200

What are the three domains?

Archaea, Bacteria, and Eukarya

200

This kingdom contains organisms that only live in extreme environments, are prokaryotic, and reproduce asexually

Archaebacteria or Archaea

200

What trait separates the lizard from the lynx?

Hair

200

Do viruses have DNA or RNA?

Yes, depends on the virus

300

The Endosymbiotic Theory states...

Prokaryotes led to the evolution of Eukaryotes

300

This kingdom contains organisms that are heterotrophic, and have cell walls made of chitin.

Fungi

300

This kingdom has organisms that are autotrophic, multicellular, and have cell walls made of cellulose.

Plantae or Plant

300

What characteristic separates the Giant Panda and Red Panda from the other organisms?

Fur

300

Can antibiotics kill viruses?

No! 

400

What 2 organelles relate to the endosymbiotic theory?

chloroplasts and mitochondria

400

This is called the "Junk Drawer" kingdom, with a variety of organisms that are all eukaryotic, but a mixture of unicellular and multicellular.

Protista or Protist

400

What kingdom has organisms that are ONLY terrestrial?

Fungi

400

What mode of nutrition do all the organisms on this cladogram have?

heterotroph

400

How do viruses replicate?

They need a host cell/organism

500

What is one major piece of evidence for the Endosymbiotic Theory?

Chloroplasts and Mitochondria:

1) have their own DNA

2) have their own membranes

3) can replicate on their own

500

What kingdoms contain organisms that are autotrophic? (Must get all correct for points)

Eubacteria, archaebacteria, protista, plantae

500

What kingdoms include heterotrophs? (Must get all correct for points)

Eubacteria, archaebacteria, protista, fungi, and animalia

500

Which two organisms are most closely related?

Gray bird and red bird

500

A scientist finds an organism that has DNA. Can the scientist determine if it is a bacteria or virus only from that?

No! Both have DNA