Properties of Matter
Mixtures & Solutions
Separating Mixtures and Solutions
STAAR Questions
100

What is matter?
 

Anything that has mass and takes up space

100

Two or more substances mixed together that can be easily separated

Mixture

100

What tool can separate large solid pieces from a liquid?
 

➡️ Strainer or filter

100

A student classified the objects into two groups based on their ability to conduct thermal energy.

What item would complete the chart?

A. Iron         B. Graphite

C. Wood       D. Aluminum

Wood
200

Which tool would you use to measure the mass of an object?
 

➡️ Balance or scale

200

A type of mixture where one substance dissolves in another 

Solution

200

True or False: Solutions can be easily separated.

False

200

A student is conducting an investigation using different objects in water to compare density.  Each object is placed in a beaker that contains the same amount of water.

 

We can see that Object #2 is _______________.

Hint: Density

Less Dense than Water

300

A rock sinks in water while a piece of wood floats. What property is causing this difference?
 

➡️ Density

300

What do we call the substance that gets dissolved?

Solute

300

How can you separate salt from salt water?
 

Evaporation

300

A student wants to classify four different objects based on physical properties. The student uses the questions shown in the table to test each object.

Which material is the Styrofoam cup?

Object #3

400

Cotton, Wood and Rubber are all grouped together because they are all _____________.

Insulators

400

Cereal, Fruit Salad, Trail Mix are all examples of_________.

Mixtures

400

Why can we separate a mixture of Iron fillings, sand and water with a magnet?

Iron Fillings are magnetic

400

A student puts four objects in a bucket filled with water. The objects are listed below.

  • Plastic ball
  • Glass marble
  • Metal paper clip
  • Wood block

Which two objects are most likely less dense than the water?

Wood block and plastic ball

500

Oceans, Lakes and Rivers are polluted with plastic bottles. rubber tires, ect. These things are all________________.


Hint: Dissolve or Don't Dissolve

Insoluble

500

In a solution, Water is the__________.

Solvent

500

A student pours 14 grams of sugar into a jar filled with 500 grams of water. After the sugar is dissolves, the student leaves the jar outside and the water evaporates.

How many grams of Sugar will be left after the water evaporates?

14 grams

500

A student is conducting an investigation using different objects in water to compare density.  Each object is placed in a beaker that contains the same amount of water.

 

List these objects from Most Dense to Least Dense:

Object 3, Object 1, Object 2