True or False? Is a cleft lip and cleft palate more common in males or females?
Males
300
What trimester can epilepsy medications cause cleft lip, palate, or both?
First
300
How does age gap affect the relationship between siblings?
Parents reported more of a struggle if the kids were closer together in age, since babies and young children are dependent.
300
Some children may have an increased risk for reading and learning problems which are related to ?
What is Early speech and language delays.
300
What age range is the cleft lip repair done?
Within first 12 months
400
What is a unilateral incomplete cleft?
A cleft on one side of the lip that does not extend to the nose
400
What percent of clefts of the lip or palate in the U.S. are caused by smoking during early pregnancy?
6%
400
Does gender affect the relationship between siblings?
yes
400
About what percent of children and adults have sensorineural hearing loss due to Cleft Palate?
15%
400
What does NAM stand for?
Nasoalveolar molding
500
List 3 health problems that could arise from having cleft lip, palate, or both
Feeding difficulties
Tooth development
Orthodontist
Speech
Hearing
Emotional and Social problems
500
If the mother smokes while pregnant the child has what percentage range of an increase in chances or having cleft lip, palate, or both?
50-70% increase
500
True or False. Unaffected siblings have higher levels of depression and anxiety?
True
500
Establishing correct oral articulatory placement and/or airflow direction and pressure build up at the target place is a general therapy goal using behavioral and________therapy
What is Articulation
500
What is the velopharyngeal insufficiency (VPI)?
When the soft palate does not reach the back of the throat and closes off to make oral sounds.