True or False: The equator receives more direct sunlight than other parts of the Earth.
True
Name one way that human activities can affect the climate.
Human activities such as deforestation, burning fossil fuels, and industrial processes can contribute to global warming and climate change.
ANY OF THE ABOVE
Why do coastal regions typically experience milder temperatures than inland areas?
Coastal regions are affected by the ocean's moderating effect, which leads to less extreme temperatures compared to inland areas
Define weather
Wind, pressure, cloud cover, temperature, and precipitation of a day or short period
Define climate
The average weather patterns and conditions of a place over an extended period of time.
True or False: The polar regions are known for their hot, humid climates.
False
Which climate zone is known for high temperatures and very little rainfall?
a) Tropical Rainforest
b) Desert
c) Temperate Forest
d) Tundra
b) Desert
The Amazon Rainforest is located in which climate zone?
a) Temperate
b) Polar
c) Tropical
d) Desert
c) Tropical
Which of these cities experiences a Mediterranean climate?
a) Cairo
b) Sydney
c) Los Angeles
d) Moscow
c) Los Angeles
What is the term for the warming of Earth's surface due to trapped greenhouse gases?
a) Global Warming
b) Ozone Layer
c) Greenhouse Effect
d) Acid Rain
a) Global Warming
True or False: Rainforests are found in tropical climates.
True
Which climate zone would you find in Greenland?
a) Tropical
b) Desert
c) Polar
d) Temperate
c) Polar
Which of the following climates is characterised by very cold winters and mild summers?
a) Tropical
b) Desert
c) Temperate
d) Polar
c) Temperate
Which of the following is not a factor influencing climate?
a) Latitude
b) Ocean currents
c) Wind patterns
d) Population density
d) Population density
Which climate zone typically has four distinct seasons: winter, spring, summer, and fall?
a) Tropical
b) Desert
c) Temperate
d) Polar
c) Temperate
True or False: A tundra climate is characterised by mild temperatures and high precipitation.
False
What is the primary factor that determines a region's climate?
a) Population
b) Elevation
c) Language
d) Time zone
b) Elevation
Which of the following is true about the Sahara Desert's climate?
a) It has high rainfall and low temperatures.
b) It has high temperatures and low rainfall.
c) It has moderate temperatures and high humidity.
d) It has cold temperatures and frequent snowfall.
b) It has high temperatures and low rainfall
The _______ climate is known for its heavy rainfall and high temperatures, like the climate in the Amazon Rainforest.
Tropical Rainforest
A _______ climate has extreme temperatures with very hot summers and very cold winters, such as in the interior of continents.
Continental
True or False: Coastal areas tend to have more moderate temperatures compared to inland areas.
True
The _______ is a warm ocean current that influences the climate of the western coast of Europe.
Gulf Stream
In _______ climates, you will find permafrost and very low temperatures.
Polar
The _______ effect refers to the warming of Earth due to greenhouse gases trapping heat.
Greenhouse
What type of climate would you expect in a location near the equator?
Warm temperatures and high humidity with frequent rainfall