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Vocabulary
Natural Process
100

Gases that have the ability to absorb heat coming from earth's surface and direct it back to earth's surface.

Greenhouse Gases

100

The shifting of a society from relying on agriculture to relying on the manufacturing of goods. 

Industrialization

100

The amount of heat in the atmosphere.

Temperature

100

The earth is closer to the sun at certain times. What natural process is this due to?

Changes in orbit

200

A thick layer of soil beneath the surface that remains frozen year-round. Found mainly in polar climate zones. 

Permafrost

200

A system for detecting the direction, distance and speed of objects using radio waves. 

Radar

200

The short-term conditions experienced in a region, including temperature, wind speed and direction, amount of sunlight, precipitation, humidity and cloud cover. 

Weather

200
Two examples of natural processes that are produced by nature that also cause changes in climate. 

Meteors, volcanic eruptions, changes in the sun's orbit. 

300

Occurrences of unusually severe weather.

Extreme weather

300

Long term shifts in global or regional climate patterns. 

Climate change

300

Patterns of behaviour in which animals travel from one habitat to another in search of food, better living conditions or reproductive needs. 

Migration Patterns

300

Two examples of extreme weather. 

Hurricane, blizzards, tornadoes, forest fires, floods, drought

400

The presence or introduction into the environment of a substance or thing that has harmful or poisonous effects.

Pollution

400

To fix something in order to reuse the item so that you are reducing climate change. 

Repair

400

The long term weather patterns of a region over a period of at least 30 years. 

Climate

400

How can we identify and track climate change?

Through observations and comparisons. 

500

The lithosphere, atmosphere, hydrosphere and biosphere. 

Earth's Systems

500

To not buy new items in order to reduce industrialization through manufacturing. 

Refuse

500

A period of change that shifts a society from relying on agriculture to relying on manufacturing of goods. 

Industrialization

500

Name three impacts on agriculture caused by climate change. 

crop selection, crop production, harvesting periods, irrigation, pest management.