Roles
Salary
Certificates
Career Paths
The Big Accounting Firms
100

This is the entry-level role in most accounting firms

What is a Staff Accountant?

100

This role typically earns around $60–70K

What is a Staff Accountant (or entry-level)?


100

This is the most important certification for public accountants

What is the Certified Public Accountant?


100

This is the first step before becoming a full-time accountant


What is an Intern?


100

Name one of the Big 4 accounting firms

What is EY, KPMG, PwC, and Deloitte? 

200

This role reviews staff work and manages engagement teams

What is a Manager?


200

This role earns around $85–105K

What is a Senior Accountant?


200

This degree is most common for accounting careers

What is an Accounting degree?


200

This role comes after Staff Accountant

What is Senior Accountant?


200

These are the two main service lines in Big 4 besides audit

What are Tax and Advisory (Consulting)?


300

This role has ownership in a firm and brings in clients

What is a Partner?


300

This role earns around $120–150K

What is a Manager?


300

This certification is popular in corporate/management accounting

What is CMA?


300

This role comes after Senior Accountant in public accounting

What is Manager?


300

This period is known for 60–80 hour work weeks in audit and tax


What is Busy Season?

400

This role focuses on internal financial reporting within a company

What is a Controller?


400

This role can earn $150–250K in industry

What is a Controller?


400

This certification is common in finance and investing roles

What is CFA?


400

This role is typically right before Partner in Big 4 firms

What is Senior Manager?


400

This is how partners primarily get paid (hint: not just salary)

What is profit sharing?

500

This executive is responsible for all financial decisions in a company

What is a CFO?

500

This role can earn $300K+ including bonuses

What is a Partner or CFO?


500

This is typically required to become a partner at a Big 4 firm

What is a CPA?


500

This is the two main end paths: one in public accounting, one in industry

What are Partner and CFO (or Controller)?


500

This scandal caused the collapse of Arthur Andersen, reducing the Big 5 to Big 4

What is the Enron scandal?