Rules of the Game
How many players are on the field for a defensive team?
Nine Players
What position should the base umpire take with no runners on base?
On the foul line in shallow right field
What signal is used for a strike?
Right hand up, vocalize "Strike!"
What is the first thing umpires should do before starting a game?
Check the field and weather conditions
When is a force out applicable?
When a runner must advance because the base behind them is occupied
What happens when a batted ball hits the pitching machine?
It is a dead ball and the batter is awarded first base.
What should umpires prioritize when making a call?
Angle over distance; move into position to see the play clearly
How does an umpire signal a home run?
Draw a circle in the air above their head
How do umpires determine the home team?
The team listed first on the schedule is the home team
What is the infield fly rule?
A fair ball that can be caught with ordinary effort with runners on first and second or bases loaded with less than two outs; the batter is out
What is the maximum number of runs a team can score in an inning before their turn at bat ends?
10 Runs
(7 Run Rule is applied however if 6 runs are scored and a play results in 4 runs then all those runs count)
What should an umpire do immediately after a close play at first base?
Sell the call with a loud and confident "Out!" or "Safe!"
What is the hand signal for "Safe"?
Extend both arms outward at shoulder level, palms facing down
When does a game officially end if the home team is batting and winning?
Immediately when the home team takes the lead in the final inning
Can a runner steal home in Jr. High leagues?
Yes, but only if another base is being played on or a catch is missed
What happens if a batted ball lands in fair territory but then rolls foul before passing first or third base?
It is a foul ball.
Where should the umpire position themself when working behind the plate during a pitch?
Between the catcher and batter to see the strike zone clearly
What signal does an umpire use for "No Run"?
Wave arms over the head
How should umpires handle a heated argument with a coach?
Stay calm, listen, stand firm on calls, and call a supervisor if needed
What is the rule on sliding?
Sliding is allowed, but diving and rolling are not permitted
How many outs are in a full inning of baseball?
6 Outs: 3 Per Team
When should an umpire call "Time"?
For injury, equipment issues, interference, or an official time-out request
What call should be made if a batter bunts foul with two strikes?
The batter is out
When can an umpire eject a player or coach?
For unsportsmanlike conduct, excessive arguing, or repeated rule violations
What must a base runner do if they overrun first base?
They must retouch the base before advancing to second to avoid being tagged out