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Early History of Law
Types of Law
Law in Canada
Evolution of Brit Law
Potpourri
100
He was the Babylonian king who created the first set of codified laws known to man, way back in 1700BC.
Who is Hammurabi.
100
Canadian law is divided into these two broad categories. One defines the rights and responsibilities of citizens and the other outlines the process for enforcing those rights and duties.
What is substantive and procedural law.
100
This man helped to write the BNA Act (eventually known as the Constitution Act), and became Canada's first PM.
Who is John A. Macdonald.
100
This king was forced to sign the Magna Carta in 1215, making him equal to his citizens under the law.
Who is King John.
100
Name any two of the five purposes of law.
What are: Establish rules of conduct Provide a system of enforcement Protect rights and freedoms Protect society Resolve disputes
200
This code, a compilation of early Roman legal practices and punishments, includes the 12 Tablets and dates back to 500 AD.
What is Justinian Code.
200
This type of law outlines the structure and division of power in a government.
What is constitutional law.
200
There are this many readings of a bill in the House of Commons, before it is passed into law.
What is three.
200
A revolt against King Henry III in 1265 led to the creation of this in England; something that Canada and many other countries continue to use today.
What is parliament.
200
This is the main difference between rules and laws.
What is: rules only apply in some situations, laws apply to all members of a society, no matter what. Also acceptable: laws have clear, consistent consequences; punishments for rules can be altered.
300
This set of civil laws gave many countries, including France, one common set of laws, and influenced the legal system of many other countries, including Canada.
What is Napoleonic Code.
300
Family, contract and tort law all fall under the umbrella of this type of law.
What is private law.
300
A bill must receive this before it is officially considered to be law in Canada.
What is Royal Assent.
300
This system, established by William the Conqueror, was extremely unfair, as there was no governing body or concrete rules in place to main equity and fairness.
What is feudalism.
300
Name any two of the six functions of law.
What are: Regulates conduct Settles disputes Sets out rights and obligations Maintains order and provides protection Sets up the structure of government Directs how to make laws
400
Mosaic law forms the basis of these two religions, as well as sets a general code of conduct in the modern world, despite dating back to 1240 BC.
What is Judaism and Christianity.
400
This type of law outlines the procedure for damage or injuries to person's property, reputation or body.
What is tort law.
400
Pierre Elliot Trudeau "brought home" the Constitution in this year, adding the Charter of Rights and Freedoms to it at the same time.
What is 1982.
400
This document, signed by William and Mary in 1689, placed limits on the power of the sovereigns in England, and allowed for more input from the citizens on how the country would operate.
What is the English Bill of Rights.
400
This organization, founded in 1945 after the horrors of WWII, aims to keep peace and good relations throughout the world, with emphasis on international law and security.
What is the United Nations.
500
This was one of the major points emphasized by Roman law; it still exists in modern law today, and has become even more far reaching.
What is equality among men.
500
These three types of law are considered to be substantive public law.
What are administrative, constitutional and criminal laws.
500
This statute officially made Canada an independent colony, as opposed to a colony of Britain.
What is the Statute of Westminster.
500
The outcome of the Magna Carta, which made sovereigns and rulers equal under the law, is considered one of the most important legal documents in history. It is also known as this.
What is rule of law.
500
Read the following scenario and decide whether is falls under private or public law, as well as what branch it is covered by (criminal, tort, etc.): David Harwood is delivering a parcel to Alcona Snow and Marine, a successful recreational vehicle distributor. The previous night, there had been a freezing rain and the owners failed to salt and clear their walk. Harwood slips and falls, breaking his ankle in three places. Harwood sues the business for his medical expenses.
What is private law. The branch of law involved is tort law.