The parts of a map that help a person understand what they are looking at
What are Symbols/Key/Legend
This term refers to an empire that grows through ocean travel and colonization
What is a maritime empire
This movement focused on art, new architecture styles, and medical discoveries
What is the Renaissance
This peace document caused the beginning of WWII, despite being signed decades prior
What is the Treaty of Versailles
This human tragedy caused over 6 million people to be targeted and killed for their ethnicity and religion
Type of region based on people's ideas of an area
What is a Vernacular/Perceptual region
Land-based empires used these systems to separate social classes based on race, power, or wealth
What is a social hierarchy
This movement challenged the Catholic Church, causing it to split into multiple different sects throughout Europe
What is the Protestant Reformation
This MAIN cause of WWI caused many countries in Europe to have a sense of superiority over other nations, leading to heightened tensions
What is nationalism
This disease spread across the Americas, killing upwards of 80% of indigenous populations
What is Smallpox
These factors create human migration, and can be positive or negative
The Spanish Empire started an event that has lasted for hundreds of years, with the transfer of flora and fauna across the world
What is the Columbian Exchange
The Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade, in part with another revolution, caused this revolution to start
What is the Haitian Revolution
This conflict lasted for 700 years on the Iberian Peninsula, ending when King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella united Spain
What is the Reconquista
This popular type of warfare during WWI caused many casualties due to illnesses
What is Trench Warfare
These two man-made waterways helped humans adapt their environment to make trade faster in the Modern Period
What are the Panama and Suez canals
This Islamic empire focused on its relations and trade with Europe over other Islamic empires
What is the Ottoman Empire
This movement challenged traditional beliefs on how to govern, and had proponents like John Locke and Voltaire
What is the Enlightenment
Tensions rose during the Cold War because of ideological differences of which two governing systems?
What are capitalism and communism
The Industrial Revolution caused this human tragedy, which eventually led to labor laws and age restrictions on workers
What is child labor
Countries create economies and adapt their environments to help address this resource issue
What is Scarcity
The Qing Dynasty fell because it could not keep up with this aggressive practice throughout the Modern Period
What is Imperialism
The French Revolution started because this estate of people were unhappy with the government
What is the Third Estate
This international organization has 193 nations participating to prevent conflicts like WWII happening in the future
What is United Nations
The slave trade was outlawed last in this country, in 1888
What is Brazil