Poetry & More
Structure
Writing
S.T.O.R.Y elements
Vocabulary
100

What is a line?

What is a stanza?

A line is a group of words.

A stanza is a group of lines.

100

What is the text structure for the paragraph below?


Cats and dogs are both popular pets, but they are very different. Cats are usually independent and like to spend time alone, while dogs enjoy being with people and often follow them around. Cats can jump high and land on their feet, while dogs enjoy running and playing fetch. Even though they have different personalities, both animals make wonderful pets.

Compare & Contrast

100

What are the four paragraphs in an essay?

Introduction

Proof 1 

Proof 2

Conclusion

100

What is a setting?

When or Where the story takes place.

100

What is a simile?


How is a metaphor similar? How is it different?

A phrase comparing two things using the words, "like" or "as"

A metaphor is similar because it compares two things. It is different because it does not use the words, "like" or "as".

200

What is figurative language?


Give any examples!

Figurative language is when the meaning of a phrase is not it's literal meaning. 

200

What is the text structure for the paragraph below?


When it rains heavily, the ground becomes very wet. This is because the water falls from the clouds and soaks into the soil. As a result, puddles form on the ground. The wet ground can also cause plants to grow because the water helps them survive. If it doesn’t rain, the soil stays dry, and plants might not grow as well.

Cause & Effect

200

When you are writing a narrative, what should be included in the beginning of a it?

Characters, Setting, introduction to the problem

200

What is dialogue?

Dialogue is when characters are speaking to one another in a story or text.

200

What is a theme? 

What is a main idea?

Theme: What the author wants us to learn.

Main Idea: What the author wants the reader to understand.

300

What is an idiom? And: What does the idiom "It’s a piece of cake" mean?
a) The cake is easy to make.
b) It’s very easy to do something.
c) It’s a type of cake.

A special phrase where the words don't mean exactly what they seem, but instead have a different, figurative meaning. (A type of figurative language)

B

300

What is the text structure for the paragraph below?


The playground near my house is often very crowded, especially after school. Many kids want to use the swings, but there are only a few available. This sometimes leads to arguments. One way to solve this problem might be to add more swings or set up a schedule so everyone gets a chance to use them. That way, kids can take turns and everyone will be happy.

problem - solution

300

What does a sentence need to be complete? (4 main things)

Subject, predicate, Capitalization, punctuation.

300

What does it mean to make an inference?

An inference is when you take what you know (background information) and what you've learned (evidence) to answer a question.

300

This has two parts and you must get both to get the points! 


What is a synonym? Give an example!

What is an antonym? Give an example!

Synonym: A word that has a similar meaning.

Antonym: A word that has the opposite meaning.

400

What's the difference between prose and poetry?

Prose: Standard (normal) writing. It uses sentences.

Poetry: Does not follow the normal writing conventions. It uses things like lines and stanzas and does not have to be written in complete sentences.

400

What is the text structure for the paragraph below?


A kangaroo is an animal that lives in Australia. It has strong back legs that help it jump really high. Kangaroos also have a long tail that helps them balance when they jump. Their fur is brown or gray, and they usually carry their babies in a pouch on their stomachs. These amazing animals can jump over 10 feet in a single leap!

Description

400

Create a focus statement for the following prompt:

You have read Little Red Riding Hood and The Three Little Pigs. Compare and Contrast the problems in the stories.

There are both similarities and differences with the problems in Little Red Riding Hood and The Three Little Pigs.

400

Answer the following by selecting True or False. Be ready to explain your answer choice.

1. True or False: Fiction is a type of writing that is based on real events and people. 

2.True or False: Nonfiction books give information about real events, people, or places. 

3. True or False: A biography tells the story of someone’s life written by the person themselves. 

4. True or False: A narrative story has a beginning, middle, and end, and tells about events or experiences. 

5. True or False: A fiction story can include real facts about history or science.

False

True

False

True

False

400

What is a firsthand account?


What is a secondhand account?

Firsthand: Told from the perspective (P.O.V.) of someone that actually experienced an event.


Secondhand: Told from the perspective (P.O.V.) of someone that knows about an event, but did not expereice it.

500

Correctly organize the following words into three categories: prose / poem / both

- setting

- dialogue

- rhyme 

- paragraph

- meter

- line

- sentence 

- rhythm

- stanza

- capitalization & punctuation 

- imagery

Prose: paragraph, sentence, dialogue

Poem: rhyme, meter, line, rhythm, stanza

Both: Imagery, capitalization & punctuation, setting

500

What is the text structure of the paragraph below?


To make a birdhouse, start by gathering all the materials you’ll need, like wood, nails, and a hammer. Once you have everything, measure and cut the wood to the correct size. After that, nail the pieces together to form the walls and roof of the house. Next, create a small hole for the bird to enter, and then attach the birdhouse to a tree. Finally, step back and wait for birds to move in!

Sequence (Chronological)

500

What are first person, second person, and third person?

First Person:Refers to the speaker or writer (e.g., "I," "me," "my," "we," "us," "our").
  • Example: "I went to the store."
Second Person:Refers to the person or people being addressed (e.g., "you," "your").
  • Example: "You should go to the store."
Third Person:Refers to someone or something else, neither the speaker nor the person being addressed (e.g., "he," "she," "it," "they," "him," "her," "his," "them," "his," "hers," "its," "theirs").
  • Example: "She went to the store."


500

What does character motivation mean?

The reason a character says or does something in the story.

500

Define the following:


Affix

Prefix

Suffix

Root

Affixes are parts of words at the beginning and end.

Prefixes are parts of words before the root.

Suffixes are parts of words after the root.

Roots are the main word within a word.