Patient
Care
Medical
Terminology
Infection
Control
Vital
Signs
Legal & Ethical Issues
100

What side should you stand on when assisting a patient with a weak side to walk?

The weak side

100

What does “PRN” stand for?

As needed

100

What is the most effective way to prevent the spread of infection?

Handwashing

100

What is the normal adult body temperature in Fahrenheit?

98.6°F

100

What does HIPAA protect?

Patient privacy and health information

200

What is the correct order for bed bathing a patient?

Face → Arms → Chest → Legs → Back → Perineal area

200

What does “BID” mean

twice a day
200

What does PPE stand for?

Personal Protective Equipment

200

What is considered a normal pulse rate for adults?

60–100 bpm

200

What is informed consent?

Permission given with full understanding of the procedure

300

When repositioning a bedridden patient, how often should you turn them?

every 2 hours
300

What does “ADL” stand for

Activities of Daily Living

300

What is the proper order to don PPE?

Gown → Mask → Goggles → Gloves

300

Which site is most commonly used for taking a blood pressure?

Brachial artery

300

What is the term for improper or negligent care?

Malpractice

400

How do you explain where food is for a visually impaired patient?

Clockwise - 12, 3, 6, 9

400

What does “tachycardia” mean

Fast heart rate

400

What is a nosocomial infection?

An infection acquired in a healthcare setting

400

What does systolic pressure measure?

Pressure during heart contraction

400

What is the CNA’s role in charting?

Document accurately and honestly

500

Name two signs of pressure ulcers.

Redness, skin breakdown, pain, open sores

500

What is the term for difficulty swallowing?

Dysphagia

500

Name 3 types of transmission-based precautions.

Contact, Droplet, Airborne

500

What should you do if you get an abnormal vital sign reading?

Repeat, then report it to the nurse immediately

500

What should you do if you witness abuse?

Report it to the nurse or supervisor immediately