Anatomy
G.I. Conditions
CNA Responsibility
Nutrition
Fun Fact
100

What organ produces bile to help digest fats

What is the liver?

100

What does GERD stand for.

What is gastroesophageal Reflux Disease?

100

How can a CNA assist a patient with GERD

What is elevate the head of the bed, encourage small meals, and avoid lying down after eating?

100

What type of diet is recommended for patients with diverticulosis.

What is a high fiber diet?

100

Best position for bowel elimination

What is squatting and leaning forward?

200

Name the tube that connects the mouth to the stomach.

What is the esophagus?

200

Name one symptom of a gastric ulcer

What is burning stomach pain?

200

What should a CNA report if a patient with ulcers has black, tarry stools.

What is Possible bleeding(report to the nurse immediately).

200

Name one food patients with GERD should avoid.

What is spicy foods, caffeine, chocolate, fatty foods, or acidic foods. 

200

What can cause heartburn.

What is obesity, eating high fat foods, laying down soon after a meal?

300

What is the primary function of the small intestine.

What is absorbing nutrients?

300

What is diverticulitis?

What is inflammation or infection of diverticula in the colon?

300

Name one CNA responsibility for a patient with constipation.

What is encourage hydration, report changes in bowel habits, and assist with mobility?

300

What is the purpose of a clear liquid diet.

What is to rest the GI tract and provide hydration?  

300

How long does it take food to travel through the entire GI system.

What is about 24–72 hours

400

The role of the large intestine.

What is absorbing water and forming stool? 

400

Which GI condition causes yellowing of the skin and eyes.

What is jaundice?

400

How can a CNA help prevent pressure ulcers in patients with GI disorders.

What is position the patient frequently and keep skin clean and dry?

400

What nutrient is most important for wound healing.

What is protein?

400

Which organ filters toxins from the blood.

What is the liver?

500

What is the name of the flap that prevents food from entering the airway

What is epiglottis?

500

What is the term for difficulty swallowing

What is dysphaisa?

500

Why is it important to monitor intake and output for a patient with GI issues.

What is to detect dehydration or fluid retention. 

500

What is the purpose of a low-sodium diet for GI patients with ascites.

What is to reduce fluid retention?

500

What is the term for the wave-like muscle contractions that move food through the GI tract?

What is peristalsis?