Medical Terminology
Human Anatomy
Disease & Conditions
Medical Procedure
Medical Abbreviations
100

This term means "high blood pressure."

What is hypertension?

100

This organ pumps blood throughout the body?

What is the heart?

100

A contagious viral infection that affects the respiratory system and can cause fever and cough.

What is influenza/flu?

100

This procedure measures the electrical activity of the heart.

What is an electrocardiogram (ECG)?

100

“BP” stands for this vital sign measurement.

What is blood pressure?

200

The prefix "brady-" means this.

What is slow?


Example: bradycardia - slow heart rate

200

The largest organ in the human body is this.

What is the skin?

200

Type 1 diabetes is caused by the body failing to produce this hormone.

What is insulin?

200

The process of listening to the lungs or heart using a special instrument.

What is auscultation?
200

“HR” is an abbreviation for this measurement of the heart.

What is heart rate?

300

"Hepato-" refers to which organ?

What is the liver?

300

These tiny structures in cells are responsible for producing energy

What are mitochondria?

300

This autoimmune disease attacks the joints, causing pain and swelling.

What is rheumatoid arthritis?

300

This procedure involves inserting a thin tube into a vein to administer medication or fluids.

What is an intravenous (IV) line/injection?

300

“Rx” is commonly seen on prescriptions and means this.

What is a medical prescription/treatment?

400

The suffix "-ectomy" refers to what type of procedure?

What is surgical removal?

400

There are about 5.6 liters of which life-giving fluid in the average adult's body?

What is blood?

400

Sickle cell disease primarily affects which type of blood cell?

What are red blood cells

400

This imaging technique uses strong magnets and radio waves to create detailed images of the body’s organs.

What is MRI (magnetic resonance imaging)?

400

“CBC” is a common blood test that stands for this.

What is complete blood count?

500

"Osteoarthritis" literally means arthritis of this.

What are the bones?

500

What type of bone, embedded in a tendon or muscle, gets its name from its small, seed-like size?

What is a sesamoid?

500

This rare genetic disorder causes the body to produce thick, sticky mucus that clogs the lungs.

What is cystic fibrosis?

500

A procedure where a needle removes fluid from around the lungs or abdomen for testing.

What is thoracentesis (removal of fluid from the lungs)?

OR

What is paracentesis (removal of fluid from the abdomen)?

500

“PRN” is a medical abbreviation for how often a medication should be taken.

What is "as needed"?