Distortions 1
Distortions 2
Examples
Addiction Concepts
General knowledge
Obscure
100

This cognitive distortion is also known by black-and-white thinking, which reflects its tendency to view situations in extremes like “success” or “failure.”

What is All-or-Nothing Thinking?
100

This distortion involves rejecting compliments or achievements by insisting they are insignificant or undeserved.

What is Disqualifying the Positive?

100

"They didn’t wave back at me because they think I’m annoying."

What is mind-reading?

100

This term refers to the process where a person needs more of a substance over time to achieve the same effect.

What is Tolerance?

100

This wizarding sport from the "Harry Potter" series involves chasing a golden ball called the Snitch.

What is quidditch?

100

The end of a shoelace that keeps that lace from fraying and makes it easier to weave through. 

What is an Aglet?

200

This distortion involves predicting the future negatively without any factual basis.

What is Fortune-telling?

200

This distortion involves applying the outcome of one event to all future events, often using words like “always” or “never.”

What is overgeneralization?

200

"I didn’t get hired for this job, so no one will ever hire me."

What is an overgeneralization?

200
The quickest route action for drug intake.

What is inhalation?

200

This classical composer became deaf later in life yet still composed famous works like his 9th Symphony.

Who is Beethoven?
200

The first civilization to use a 365-day calendar.

Who are the Egyptians?

300

This distortion focuses exclusively on negative details while ignoring any positive aspects of a situation.

What is Mental Filtering?

300

This distortion, also called magnification, involves expecting the worst possible outcome, often exaggerating its likelihood.

What is catastrophizing? (Magnification or Minimization)

300

"They said I looked great today, but they were probably just being polite."

What is Disqualifying the Positive?

300

This learning process, often linked to addiction, occurs when behaviors are reinforced by rewards or punished by negative consequences.

What is Operant Conditioning?

300

In Greek mythology, this titan was condemned to hold up the heavens for eternity.

Who is Atlas?

300

Upon discovering this principle while bathing Archimedes yelled, "Eureka!" Then streaked through the streets of Greece. (not the Archimedes' Principle)

What is buoyancy? 

400

This distortion involves assuming you know what others are thinking, often inaccurately, and without evidence.

What is Mind Reading?

400

This distortion involves attaching a fixed, negative label to oneself or others, often based on a single event.

What is Labeling?

400

"My coworker seemed upset today—it must be because of something I did."

What is Personalization?

400

This class of medications, which includes methadone and buprenorphine, is used to treat opioid addiction by reducing cravings and withdrawal symptoms without the euphoric high.

What is an opioid agonist?

400

This flightless bird from New Zealand is known for its small wings and nocturnal habits.

What is the Kiwi?
400

This ancient kingdom, located in modern-day Sudan, rivaled Egypt and was known for its pyramids at Meroë. Also, a modern slang word for cannabis.

What is Kush?

500

In this distortion, a person blames themselves for events outside their control, often leading to feelings of guilt.

What is Personalization?
500

This distortion leads someone to believe their feelings define reality, such as thinking “I feel worthless, so I must be worthless.”

What is Emotional Reasoning?

500

"I’m going to fail this test, so there’s no point in studying."

What is Fortune Telling?

500

This brain region, part of the limbic system, is heavily involved in reward processing and is often hijacked by addictive substances.

What is the Nucleus accumbens?

500

Built to honor France’s military victories, this iconic Parisian monument stands at the western end of the Champs-Élysées.

What is the Arc de Triomphe?

500

This language, spoken in a Nordic country, is part of the Uralic language family and is unrelated to most European languages.

 What is Finnish?