Was studied by Milner and Scoville and investigated a person who had a head injury by the age of 9 and suffered from epileptic seizures
Who is HM
100
Arousal of the autonomic nervous system and the endocrine system that are not concious
What is physiological changes
200
Human beings are information processors and mental processes guide behaviour
What is Outline principles that define the cognitive level of analysis
200
...asked English participants to read “The
War of the
Ghosts”, a Native American folk tale
Who is Bartlett
200
Transforming sensory information to a meaningful memory
What is encoding
200
A special kind of emotional memory that refers to a vivid and detailed memory of highly emotional events
What is the theory of the flashbulb memory
200
A person's own ... of an emotion
What is subjective feeling
300
A schema is a cognitive structure that provides a framework for organizing information aboutthe world, events, people and actions, integrated chunks of knowledge stored in long-termmemory
What is Evaluate schema theory
300
Networks of knowledge, beliefs, and expectations about particular aspects of the world
What is cognitive schema
300
Creating a biological trace of the encoded information in memory, which is either consolidated or lost
What is Storage
300
According to ... the arousal of emotions can facilitate the memory of events that occur during the aroused state.
Who is LeDoux
300
preperation for the individual for direct action to confront danger or to avoid it
What is fight or flight
400
Schema theory has been used to explain...
What is memory processors
400
using the stored information
What is Retrieval
400
A study that sjpws that once people have established beliefs, no matter how they have acquired them, it is very difficult to change them
What is the case study Schappel sisters
400
Leads to dissatisfaction... it starts with U
What is upward comparison
500
Bartlett’s work has shown that schemas originating from one particular culture affected how text from
another culture is recalled. Different cultures have been shown to remember things different and atdifferent levels of effectiveness. There is also a link between culture and face recognition.
What is Explain how social or cultural factos affect one cognitive process
500
If information is missing the brain fills in the blanks based on the existing schema
What is office schema
500
The aim of the experiment was to investigate if schema processing influences both encoding and retrieval.
What is Anderson and Pitchert (1978)
500
People use different strategies in stressful situations.
What is Problem focused coping and emotion focused coping - folkman and lazarus
500
People tend to adapt to their environment. We simply become used to the way things are -