Colonialism
An area of land owned by another country
What is a colony?
Period of competition among European countries for land in Africa.
What was the Scramble for Africa?
Most people in South Africa can trace their lineage back to ____________________.
What is the Bantu tribe?
The first Black South African president.
Who is Nelson Mandela?
The perilous journey from Africa to the Americas during which many African slaves were treated as human cargo.
What is the Middle Passage?
Europeans met during this event to determine how to allocate Africa's land.
What is the Berlin Conference?
Inferior communities reserved for Black South Africans.
What are homelands?
Founded the Black Consciousness Movement.
Who is Steve Bikko?
When a country takes over a smaller region by force.
What is imperialism?
These people were not invited to the Berlin Conference.
Who are African Leaders?
This was created to help Black South Africans have equal rights to White South Africans.
What is the African National Congress?
Founded to investigate the wrongs of Apartheid.
What is the Truth and Reconciliation Comittee?
These people weaponized religion to appease the native African tribes.
What are missionaries?
European colonizers drew new boundaries for their specific regions. These regions were determined by this factor.
What are resources?
This was a student protest for better schools for Black South Africans that resulted in the police opening fire on children, revealing the atrocities of Apartheid to the rest of the world.
What is the Soweta Uprising?
The law forced Black Africans over the age of 16 to carry pass books called dompas, proving they had permission to be in “white urban areas.”
What is the Pass Laws Act?
The Triangular trade route.
What is Europe to Africa, Africa to the Americas, and the Americas to Europe?
After WWII, Europeans neglected to establish _________________ when they left the African territories.
What are governments?
The Dutch established two states ______________ and ______________ that eventually merged with British territories to form the _________________.
1. What is Transvaal?
2. What is Orange Free State?
3. What is the Union of South Africa?
Allowed the African National Congress to operate as a legal party and released Mandela from jail.
Who is F.W de Klerk?