Communication Models
This model of communication views it as a one-way process from sender to receiver.
What is the linear model?
Once a message is said, it cannot be taken back. This principle is called:
What is irreversibility or irreversible?
The three interpersonal needs described by William Schutz are affection, inclusion, and this.
What is control?
Saying, “I feel upset when this happens” instead of “You always upset me” is an example of this kind of language.
What is “I” language?
A broad mental image of the “best example” of something (like the ideal teacher) is called this.
What is a prototype?
In the communication process, the act of putting thoughts into words or symbols is called this.
What is encoding?
his principle means that each person involved affects and is affected by the other in communication.
What is transactional communication?
This psychologist created the hierarchy of human needs.
Who is Abraham Maslow?
The rules that guide how we use words in context (e.g., raising your hand before speaking in class) are called this.
What are regulative rules?
When people disagree about who started a conflict, they are differing in this aspect of perception.
What is punctuation?
The transactional model highlights this quality of communication—that it is continuous and happens between people at the same time.
simultaneous/ongoing exchange
Communication can be intentional or unintentional, meaning that people are always sending this.
What are messages?
Someone who believes they are lovable and that others are trustworthy has this type of attachment style.
What is secure attachment?
This language tends to be accusatory.
What is You communication?
The views that society generally holds about us are referred to as this.
What is the generalized other?
This element of the communication process can be physical, psychological, or semantic, and disrupts understanding.
What is noise?
This principle shows that each conversation is unique and cannot be duplicated.
What is unrepeatability?
The highest level of Maslow’s hierarchy is called this.
What is self-actualization?
This language treats someone as if they are not a human or an object
What is I-It Communication?
The statement “the self has multiple dimensions” refers to this idea.
What is that we have many aspects of identity (physical, social, reflective, etc.)?
This part of the communication process includes the physical, social, and cultural environment where communication takes place.
What is context?
This is a communication about communication
What is Metacommunication?
Kimberly is always telling her girlfriend Kiesha that she loves her. According to the Interpersonal Needs theory Kimberly is in need of?
What is affection?
What is Stereotypes?
This principle emphasizes that communication creates and sustains relationships.
What is relational?