Vocabulary
Bill of Rights
Direct Democracy
Electoral College
Constitution Principles
100

A member of the Democratic party

Capital D Democrat

100

This amendment gives you freedom of speech

1st

100

Many propositions that are passed end up being thrown out as they are this.

unconstitutional

100

California has 53 members in the House. How many electoral votes does it have?

55

100

System of government in which power is divided between the national government and the state governments and in which independent states are bound together under one national government

federalism

200

The person currently in office

incumbent

200

This amendment protects you from cruel and unusual punishment

8th

200

An effort to remove an elected official from office is known as this

recall

200

This is the number of times in the 21st century that the winner of the popular vote did not become president.

2

200

A government structure that gives each of the three branches of government some degree of oversight and control over the actions of the others

checks and balances

300

To take away one’s right to vote

disenfranchise

300

You lose some of this right when you step on our campus.

4th

300

The initiative process was designed to increase this in California.

democracy

300

All but this number of states use a “winner-take-all delegates” statewide election system

2 (Maine and Nebraska)

300

A type of government in which its functions and powers are written, limited, and restricted by law to protect the citizenry.

limited government

400

Another name for a law; starts with S

statute

400

This term describes being tried for the same crime twice.

double jeopardy

400
California's form of direct democracy came about during this era

Progressive Era

400

In order to get rid of the Electoral College we would need to do this.

amend the Constitution

400

A way of dividing power among three branches of government in which members of the House of Representatives, the Senate, the president, and the federal courts are selected by and responsible to different constituencies.

separation of powers

500

Someone who makes laws

legislator

500

This amendment gives you the right to a jury in a civil trial

7th

500

Effort to invalidate laws already passed by the legislature

veto referendum

500

One suggestion for ensuring that the winner of the popular vote becomes president while keeping the Electoral College in place is this

National Popular Vote

500

a body of citizens entitled to elect a representative (as to a legislative or executive position)

constituency