List the following elements from smallest to largest(Al,In, Ga, B)
B, Al, Ga, In
What covalent bond prefix is used for 3
Tri
Electron Configuration is what?
The arrangement of electrons in an atom.
Which type of bond results from the SHARING of electron pairs between two atoms?
Covalent bond
How many electrons does it take to completely fill a d orbital and f orbital combined?
10 + 14 = 24 electrons
What element is least electronegative O or Cs?
Cs
Name the formula for carbon dioxide
CO2
What 2 elements are rule breakers in the D block?
Copper and Chronium
What do ionic bonds form?
Cations and anions
Why do ionic compounds dissolve in water?
Water is a polar molecule. The positive cation from the ionic solid is attracted to the negative end of the water molecule (oxygen) and the negative anion of the ionic solid is attracted to the positive end of the water molecule (hydrogen).
When chlorine becomes an ion what is its charge?
-1
Name the ion: As2 O5
diarsenic dioxide
There are 3 main rules to electron Configuration. Name them.
Aufbau principle, Hunds rule and Pauli Exclusion Rule
Name four characteristics of metallic bonds.
Electrical or Thermal Conductivity, Strength, Malleability, Ductility, Luster
What food does Mr.Comfort use to explain chemistry?
Pizza!
List the elements in order of ionization energy from greatest to least(Sodium, Uranium, Selenium, Sulfur)
Sulfur, Selenium, Uranium, Sodium
Name the Ion: Mn3 N4
Manganese II Nitride
The electron Configuration for Cu (Copper) is what? (with noble gas shortcut)
(Ar) 3d10 4s1
Which is stronger: a Covalent bond or a Metallic bond?
Covalent bond
Draw the Lewis structure for NO3⁻
Why are calcium and strontium chemical properties similar, what do they share in common?
Due to the number of valence electrons.
Name this polyatomic ion: Cu C3H3O2
Copper I acetate
The electron Configuration for Au (Gold) is what. (with Nobel gas shortcut)
(Xe) 4f14 5d10 6s1
Define chemical bonding.
Mutual electrical attraction between the nuclei and valence electrons of different atoms that bonds the atoms together.
What are the seven diatomic elements?
Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Fluorine, Oxygen, Iodine, Chlorine, and Bromine