Communication Needs
When we are isolated our health can decline. This is because communication meets our ______ needs
Physical
The _________ model visualizes communication as a one-way, linear process.
Action
generalizations about groups or categories of people, influence perception
Stereotypes
Most words are arbitrary, meaning...
There is no physical connection to the meaning. Words mean whatever we—as users of a language—choose for them to mean.
sensory process of receiving and perceiving sounds.
Hearing
are practical, everyday needs, which are plentiful and often take priority in our lives
Instrumental needs
The ____ model recognizes that communication is a two-way process, and it accounts for feedback and context.
Interaction
the process by which your mind and body help you isolate certain stimuli to pay attention to
Selection
The components of the semantic triangle are_________
Symbols, Referents, Reference/Thought
the active process of making meaning out of another person’s spoken message
Listening
companionship and affection; involves social settings and interacting with others
Relational needs
The _________ model does not distinguish between the roles of source and receiver, nor does it represent communication as a series of messages going back and forth.
Transaction
the tendency to emphasize the first impression over later impressions when forming a perception
Primacy effect
This hypothesis states that communities perceive the world differently and this perception is sustained by language.
Sapir-Whorf hypothesis
occurs when you are trying to identify with the speaker by understanding and experiencing what he or she is thinking or feeling.
Empathetic listening
The ways we communicate with others and the ways others communicate with us shapes how we perceive ourselves. Communication meets our ________ needs.
Identity
To _______ a message is to interpret its meaning
Decode
the tendency to emphasize the most recent impression over earlier impressions when forming a perception
Recency effect
technical vocabulary of a certain professional occupation
Jargon
pretending to pay attention to someone when you really are not listening.
This need doesn't always involve religion but it is a that we reflect on the deeper meaning of our lives.
Spiritual Needs
This is anything that interferes with a receiver's ability to attend to a message
Noise
The Johari window represents the components of self. What are the four quadrants?
Open, Hidden, Blind, Unknown
mild expressions that symbolize something blunter or harsher such as saying someone "passed away"
Euphemisms
Information ______ refers to the huge amount of information that each of us takes in every day.
overload