Regions of Texas
Texas Native Tribes
Age of Contact
Spanish Colonial
Wild Card
100

El Paso sits on the ______ __________ River, which creates the border between Texas and Mexico.

Rio Grande

100

What tribe was nomadic and lived on the Gulf Coast?

Karankawa

100

What year did Pineda map the Texas coast and become the first European to see the land?

1519

100

What reaction did Spain have to La Salle's attempt to colonize Texas?

Spain renewed their mission to colonize Texas.

100

Cabeza de Vaca was the first European to document native tribes in Texas in his book, La Relacion. What era of Texas History did this occur in?

Age of Contact

200

I live in a port with many boats and fishing is a major industry. What region of Texas do I live in?

Coastal Plains

200

Which cultural group relied on buffalo for food and shelter?

Plains

200

Which Spanish conquistador wandered through Texas with native tribes for 8+ years and wrote La Relacion about his experiences? 

Cabeza de Vaca

200

What was the primary use of Spanish missions in Texas?

Converting natives to Catholicism

200

During which era of Texas history did the Spanish establish missions, presidios and towns?

Spanish Colonial Era

300

I live near a military base surrounded by prairies and forests. Which region of Texas do I live in?

North Central Plains

300

What native Texan tribe created permanent settlements made from Adobe?

Jumano

Tiguan

300

What were the three motivations for Spanish exploration?

God, Gold, Glory

300

What country was Spain trying to keep out of Texas by building missions and presidios?

France

300

Presidio, Corpus Christi and San Antonio are all examples of the ____________ cultural influence.

Spanish/Hispanic

400

True or False: Precipitation INCREASES and elevation DECREASES as you move east from the Mountains and Basins Region.

True

400

What Texas native tribe lived in Wickiups and farmed for food?

Caddo

400

Which eventual conquistador was the first African-born slave in Texas?

Estevanico

400

What year did French explorer La Salle establish Fort St. Louis?

1685

400

What river forms the border between Texas and Oklahoma?

Red River

500

What region of Texas is home to Palo Duro Canyon?

Great Plains

500

What is the difference between Nomadic and Sedentary peoples?

Nomadic = move around

Sedentary = stay in one place

500

What famous city were many of the Conquistadors looking for?

Cibola (City of Gold)

500

What buildings were created by the Spanish as military forts to protect missions and the towns that developed around them?

Presidios

500

What year was Mission San Antonio founded?

1718