Condition/ S+S
Cause
Interventions
100

On post-partum day 4 the nurse notes swollen breasts that are warm and painful to touch, along with a low grade fever. The nurse teaches the mom that she is experiencing: 

What is Engorgement

100

Name 3 causes of sore nipples.

What is

-improper latch or position

-improper unlatch

-incorrect suckling

-engorgement

-thrush

-incorrect pump use

-ankyloglossia

100

The nurse teaches a mother about 3 ways to treat engorgement, such as?

What is

-proper latch and position/ listening for swallows 

-breastfeeding frequently (q1.5-2hrs)

-moist warmth for 2-5 mins

-massage breast 

-cold cabbage to breast

-cold compress for non-lactating women

-express milk

-avoid supplements 

-analgesics

200

What is the condition called associated with an afebrile mom who has a warm, tender breast with a painful lump on palpation?

What is Milk Stasis

200

The nurse understands that mastitis is usually caused by a... 

What is a plugged duct

200

A nurse is caring for a postpartum 27-year-old female who complains of having sore nipples. She has allergies to nuts, wool and perfume, and her GTPAL is as follows: 3, 2, 0, 1, 2. Which statement by the patient indicates a need for further teaching?

a) I will begin nursing with the least sore side first.

b) I can use Lanolin cream to help relieve some of the pain.

c) Listening for swallows ensures the baby has a proper latch.

d) Soap can further irritate the nipples, so I must refrain from using it on this area.

b) I can use Lanolin cream to help relieve some of the pain.

300

Identify 4 clinical manifestations of a mother experiencing thrush. 

What is

-cracked, sore nipples that do not heal

-shooting/ burning pain through breast

-pink, flaky, itchy or red nipples

-vaginal yeast infection

300

What are 3 causes of breast engorgement?

What is 

-poor latch

-long stretches between nursing

-rapid increase in milk volume

-abrupt weaning

300

What are 5 nursing interventions the nurse can teach a mother with mastitis?

What is:

-continue breastfeeding

-ensure proper latch and suckling

-breastfeed on sore side first

-express milk until relief 

-different nursing positions

-antibiotics and analgesic

-rest, eat, drink well

-avoid soothers and supplements

-smoking cessation