Baroque
Classical
Romantic
Composers
Fun Facts
100

What popular instrument of the boroque era was later replaced in the classical era?

Harpsichord

100

What instrument was invented at the beginning of this period?

The piano was invented at the beginning of the classical period. Beethoven used piano in the famous piece Für Elise. Beethoven was very prominent in the classical era.

100

What size orchestra was the romantic era known for?

The romantic era was know for orchestras of extremely large sizes, incorporating many instruments.

100

This composer had the same hair as Toby

Antonio Vivaldi. Vivaldi is know for composing the four seasons. Spring in the four seasons is heavy on the violin. Summer changes tones by fading out and then jumping back. Autumn starts out eager, but then drags out to a more tired sounding tone, all before jumping back. Winter is more angry. This piece also features a harpsichord, an instrument unique to the baroque era.

100

The strings for instruments were made of what material?

The strings were made of guts. The first known appearance of these strings were in 1951.

200

What invention was made during the romantic era and is wrongly attributed to Galileo?

The telescope

200

What instrument’s position was changed in the orchestra?

The bass was removed from a leading roll in the orchestra

200

What dynamic range was the romantic era known for?

The romantic era was know for extremely variance between dynamics, going from pppp to ffff.

200

This composer composed Eine Kleine Nachtmusic

Mozart. Eine Klein has an incredibly symmetrical format. There is a large use of staccato and slurred notes that go between the orchestra. Lots of ornamentation is used in the piece which gives it a classical feel. The piece was extremely balanced.

200

Billy Joel’s song, “this night”, was inspired by which classical composer

Ludvig Von Beethoven

300

The death of this composer represented the death of the baroque era

Johann Sebastian Bach

300
What historical and philosophical period was occurring during this time.

The enlightenment period was one of the large periods of time that occurred during the classical era.

300

What major war was taking place during the romantic period?

The US Civil War

300

This composer dedicated his second concerto to his therapist.

Rachmaninoff dedicated his second concerto to his therapist

300

This overture is famous for using canons as an instrument.

What is the 1812 overture? The 1812 overture was written by Tchaikovsky. The 1812 overture features a wide dynamic range, making use of the cannons to increase its dramaticism, something which was a key feature of the romantic period.

400

What major event introduced pit orchestras and started the baroque era?

The first public opera house was created

400

What major was taking place during this period which involved America?

The American Revolution

400

What type of instrument was invented during the romantic period?

Brass instruments were invented and added to the romantic period during the romantic period. 

400

How many symphonies can a composer write before dying?

A composer will die after writing nine symphonies.

500

What was an invention that greatly contributed to the industrial revolution and was included in many trains?

The Steam Engine

500

What period of great technical innovation ended during the romantic era?

The Industrial Revolution