Articulation
Consonant phonemes are identified by place, ___________ , and ________________.
manner and voicing
A communication disorder is an impairment in the ability to receive, comprehend, or send messages, either verbally, nonverbally, or ___________.
graphically
Auditory processing of sounds for auditory comprehension and language processing occurs in the __________ lobe.
Temporal
The cartilage that provides the main structure of the larynx with a visual prominence
Thyroid
____________ is the father of modern behavioral theory that says language is a set of verbal behaviors learned through operant conditioning.
B.F. Skinner
Nasal sounds are produced by lowering the ________ to the base of the tongue, which closes the oral cavity and allows air (voice) to be directed into the nasal passages.
Velum
Evidence-Based Practice includes the clinician's expertise, scientific research, and ______________ .
Client/Patient Perspective
The rules governing the use of language in social situations, including the speaker–listener relationship and intentions and all elements in the environment surrounding the interaction, are referred to as _____________.
Pragmatics
The energy for producing speech from the ______________ system.
Respiratory
A learning language theory where a child is rewarded immediately following the appropriate response is known as ____________ _____________ .
Operant conditioning
Two or more consonant sounds that are together without a vowel in between forms a consonant ________ .
blend or cluster
A speech-language pathologist is a professional who is specifically educated and trained to identify, evaluate, treat, and prevent speech, language, cognitive, and ___________ disorders.
Swallowing
____________ is the average number of morphemes in a young child’s individual utterances; it is roughly equivalent to the child’s chronological age
Mean Length of Utterance
ADHD is identified by three subsets of behaviors that include inattention, hyperactivity, and ______________ .
impulsivity
The perspective of language development that emphasizes the acquisition of language as an innate, physiologically determined, and genetically transmitted phenomenon – in other words stating that children are “prewired” for language acquisition is known as ______________ Theory.
Nativist
______________ helps listeners understand the true intent of a message by using voice inflections to emphasize or deemphasize aspects of the spoken language and is important in conveying emotional aspects of a message.
Prosody
Audiologists and speech-language pathologists work in a variety of settings including ___________ .
schools, hospitals, outpatient clinics, industry
_____________ Development is the progressive and continuous growth of perception, memory, imagination, judgement, and reasoning
Cognitive
Auditory Processing Disorders are diagnosed by insuring that there is no difficulty with __________.
Hearing
In child language development, the following pre-linguistic (preverbal) vocalizations that would be evident from Birth to age 6 months include _______ .
Babbling, cooing, crying
_________ is the degree of clarity with which an utterance is understood by the average listener, and it is influenced by articulation, rate, fluency, vocal quality, and intensity (loudness) of voice.
Intelligibility
The standards that guide the scope of a speech-language pathologist in the United States are established and maintained by __________ .
American Speech-Language and Hearing Association
Symptoms of a language disorder that may not become apparent until a child is progressing through the elementary grades may include ________ .
Difficulty with reading and writing; difficulty with math word problems; difficulty with completing homework; difficulty with comprehending new concepts
Similarities between ADHD and ADP include difficulty with remembering complex information, organization, and ______________ .
Difficulty in social situations, following complex directions
The term for the way that a parent/caregiver speaks to a child with exaggerated intonation and melodic prosody.
Motherese