What Assessment
A PHN observing resources and risk factors in the community is completing what kind of assessment
What is community mapping. The advantages of mapping assets are that the strengths of the community are outlined and can be used then in developing an action plan. Mapping allows the community assessment team to visualize the community and to study concentrations of disease, to identify at-risk populations, to better understand program implementation, to examine risk factors, or to study interactions that affect health.
Individuals qualify if they're 65 and older, disabled, or suffer from end stage kidney disease, and income up to 138% of the poverty level in states who opted to adopt ACA expansion.
What is Medicare
To prevent disease and promote health in populations, advocate, assessment, policy development, and assurance of programs
What is the function of PHN
FQHC
Federally Qualified Health Center - when PHD cannot meet medical needs. FQHC provides 1:1 individual health care.
What are the 5 steps to the Logic Model
What is input (gathering of resources), activities (identify what activities will be done to address the problem), output (evidence of service delivery), outcome (changes expected in 1-3 then 4-6 years), and impact (changes expected in 7-10 years)
This model does not include assessment.
A PHN completes an assessment on homeless people in the community, what kind of assessment was completed
What is population focused assessment
Those who are 21 and under, who do not qualify for Medicaid qualify for what healthcare program
CHIP (Children's health insurance program)
Preferred method when seeking a large amount of important information, and effective technique when interviewing older adults
Face to Face Interview
Comprehensive community assessment
Assessment of demographic data, assets, unmet needs, health disparities, and opportunities for action in a community
What are the steps to the MAPIT guide
What is Mobilize (gather those with a stake or interest in the health of the community), assess (determine needs and resources of the community), plan (action plan, steps, and timeline are delineated), implement (actions and strategies are implemented), track (program is tracked to ensure long term success).
The nurse plans to provide education to the community on risk factors leading to COVID-19 infections. The nurse should plan to complete what kind of community health assessment
What is problem or health issues assessment
Focuses on Infant mortality and Low birth weight
Healthy Start Program
Purpose of interviewing key informants
To obtain data such as values, beliefs, and perceived needs of the community
JCAHO
Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare - ensures facilities are complying with rules, regulations, following policies all to ensure patient safety.
The purpose of using the CHANGE Model.
To help communities build an action plan based on identified assets and areas for improvement. The stated purpose of the CHANGE tool is to enable local stakeholders and community team members to survey and identify community strengths and areas for improvement regarding current policy, systems, and environmental change strategies.
The process provides a community with the foundation for conducting a program evaluation.
The idea is to start with the end in mind and include evaluation in the beginning of the assessment process
A means of assessing the health impacts of policies, plans, and projects in diverse economic sectors using quantitative, qualitative, and participatory techniques
What is health impact assessment. Steps to the health impact assessment include:
Screening (identifying plans, projects, or policies for which an HIA would be useful)
Scoping (identifying which health effects to consider)
Assessing risks and benefits (identifying which people may be affected and how they may be affected)
Developing recommendations (suggesting changes to proposals to promote positive health effects or to minimize adverse health effects)
Reporting (presenting the results to decision makers), Monitoring and evaluating (determining the effect of the HIA on the decision)
Provides health services to the Native American population
What is the Indian Health Services
The extent to which elected officials will accept and support a proposed policy
What is political feasibility
Decentralized public health department
A public health department ran by the local government without a board of health
The first steps of the PRECEDE-PROCEED Model
What is a comprehensive community assessment
The PHN must complete ____ before moving to the planning phase during a community assessment
What is evaluation of the assessment process
Recipients must be under 21 years of age or have a disability, is jointly funded by state and federal funds, and eligibility is determined by the state.
What is Medicaid
Evaluation that occurs at the end of a program to evaluate objectives and goals
What is a summative evaluation
Vital Statistics
Data collected regarding Birth, death, marriage and divorce
Which model incorporates the nursing process ADPIE
MAPP model