Transtheoretical Model
Influences on Health/Levels of Prevention
Health Models and Health Promotion
Screening
Health Teaching
100
Stage in which the client may say: "I like to eat McDonald's every day. My favorite is the Crispy Bacon Cheeseburger!"
What is Precontemplation
100
A level of prevention that seeks to stop the onset of disease or disability by reducing health risks, decreasing vulnerability to illness (ex. immunizations), and promoting health and well-being.
What is Primary Prevention
100
A health model created based on the belief that individuals will take action to avoid disease states.
What is the Health Belief Model
100
Screening tests that are administered to large populations
What is mass screening
100
The learner's motivation, or the willingness to put forth the effort needed to learn
What is emotional readiness
200
"I haven't gone to McDonald's in a long time. I feel great because my body is getting the nutrients it needs from the food I cook."
What is Maintenance
200
Influences on health such as weather, climatic conditions, noise, light, air, food water, and exposure to toxic substances
What is environmental influences
200
A method of estimating an individual's health threats due to demographic, behavioral, and personal characteristics
What is Health Risk Appraisal
200
Screening that is done on an individual or one-on-one basis
What is case finding
200
Teaching-learning style of adults
What is Andragogy
300
"I looked up healthy recipes last night and I bought the ingredients at Fred Meyer."
What is Action
300
Influences on health related to genetics and familial tendencies toward disease
What is biologic influences
300
A health model which accounts for behaviors that improve well-being and develop human potential.
What is the Health Promotion Model
300
A type of secondary prevention that detects previously unrecognized diseases
What is screening
300
The client's background, skill, and ability to learn.
What is experiential readiness
400
"Maybe I shouldn't eat at McDonald's so often."
What is Contemplation
400
A level of prevention addressed through a screening program
What is secondary prevention
400
Intentionally focuses on the care of the spirit as part of the process of promoting holistic health and preventing illness in a faith community
What is faith community nursing/parish nursing
400
The ability of a screening test to identify correctly persons who have the disease
What is Sensitivity
400
The ability of individuals to obtain, process, and understand basic health information to make health decisions
What is the health literacy
500
"I am going to start buying more produce at the grocery store so I can make a healthy dinner for myself at least 3 times a week."
What is Preparation
500
A level of prevention that seeks to restore optimal functioning and limit the extent of a disability
What is Tertiary Prevention
500
Model focused on health care for all members of the community. Contains six key elements: environment, agriculture nutrition, economics, politics, education communication, and health services.
What is the primary health care model
500
The application of multiple screening tests on the same occasion
What is multiphasic screening
500
The motivational factor that determines if an individual participates in self-care activities, and to what extent
What is self-efficacy