Comparsions
Contrasts
Setting
Sentence Structures
100
Two ways that horses and cows are alike are that…
A. they are mammals and eat plants for food
B. they both have horns and produce milk
C. they are wild animals that live in forests
D. they both hunt other animals for food
A. they are mammals and eat plants for food
100
What are two ways that school and home and different?
Two ways that school and home are different are that…
A. both places require students to follow the same schedule and complete assignments
B. home is only for sleeping, while school is only for eating
C. both places are exactly the same in purpose and activities
D. school has structured learning and rules, while home allows more choice and personal time
...
D. school has structured learning and rules, while home allows more choice and personal time
100
How do the settings contrast ?
*contrast means differ
Story 1:
Lena played in the snow and built a snowman in her yard.
Story 2:
Marcus swam in the ocean and built a sandcastle on the beach.
A. one is in winter, while the other is at the beach
B. both take place in cold weather
C. both take place in the same place
D. one is in a house, while the other is at school
A. one is in winter, while the other is at the beach
*contrast means differ
100
Four words or phrases that can be used when explaining comparisons are…
A. before, after, earlier, later
B. both, similar, in the same way, also
C. because, so, therefore, since
D. first, next, then, finally
B. both, similar, in the same way, also
200
Three ways that football and baseball are alike are that…
A. they are always played on the same type of field and use bats
B. they are team sports, use a ball, and have rules players must follow
C. they both require players to score by hitting a ball with a bat
D. they are played with the same number of players and same equipmen
B. they are team sports, use a ball, and have rules players must follow
200
Name two ways that 5th grade and middle school are different?
A. one has one teacher and one classroom, while the other has many teachers and class changes
B. both have one teacher and one classroom during the day
C. both have many teachers and change classes during the day
D. one has fewer subjects and shorter days, while the other has the same schedule
A. one has one teacher and one classroom, while the other has many teachers and class changes
200
How are the settings contrast or differ?
Story 1:
Maya woke up early and walked outside to feed the chickens. The sun was rising over the barn, and the air smelled like fresh hay. She could hear cows mooing in the distance.
Story 2:
Jordan stepped off the bus and looked up at the tall buildings. Cars honked as people rushed past him on the busy sidewalk. Bright lights flashed on signs all around him.
A. one takes place on a farm, while the other takes place in a busy city
B. both take place in quiet places with animals
C. one takes place at night, while the other takes place in the morning
D. both take place in the same type of setting
A. one takes place on a farm, while the other takes place in a busy city
200
Which four words or phrases can be used when explaining how things can contrast
A. both, similar, also, in the same way
B. differ, difference, however, although
C. first, next, then, finally
D. before, after, earlier, later
B. differ, difference, however, although
300
What does it mean to compare two things?
To compare two things means to…
A. tell how two things are the almost the same
B. explain how two things are different
C. tell how two things are the same in important ways
D. describe only one thing in detail
C. tell how two things are the same in important ways
300
To contrast two things means to…
A. tell how two things are the same in important ways
B. explain how two things are different from each other
C. describe one thing using many details
D. put events in order from beginning to end
B. explain how two things are different from each other
300
How are the settings different or contrasting?
Story 1:
It was late at night, and the campground was quiet except for the crackling fire. Stars filled the sky as the family sat in sleeping bags.
Story 2:
The sun was high in the sky as students laughed and played on the playground. Teachers watched as kids ran across the field.
A. both take place outdoors during the same time of day
B. one takes place at night outdoors, while the other takes place during the day at school
C. one takes place indoors at night, while the other takes place outside during the day
D. both take place in the same location with similar activities
B. one takes place at night outdoors, while the other takes place during the day at school
300
A. for example, for instance, in the text
B. first, next, then, finally
C. before, after, earlier, later
D. I think, I feel, I believe, in my opinion
A. for example, for instance, in the text
more examples:
"In the book, it stated..." "In the video, it said..." "The author wrote..." "For instance..." For example..." "Based on the illustration..." "I know this because..." "From the reading, I know that..." ...and more!
400
Would this be a correct comparison sentence: Chocolate and vanilla are similar because they are both types of ice cream. True or False?
True. Yes this isa correct comparison sentence because it tells how they are both alike. Chocolate and Vanilla are both types of ice cream.
400
Would this be a correct contrast? A cat and a dog are different because a cat is a pet and a dog is not. True or False?
False. A cat and dog are similar because they are both pets.
400
Compare the settings: How are they similar?
Story 1:
A cold wind blew as Ava pulled her coat tighter. Snow crunched under her boots as she hurried down the empty street.
Story 2:
Icy rain fell as Leo zipped up his jacket. The sidewalks were slick as people carefully walked through the chilly air.
A. both take place in cold weather with people outside
B. one takes place in winter, while the other takes place in summer
C. one takes place indoors, while the other takes place outdoors
D. both take place in warm and sunny weather
A. both take place in cold weather with people outside
400
Which sentence correctly compares Benjamin Franklin’s time period to today?
A. Benjamin Franklin lived long ago, but people today live differently.
B. People in both time periods use tools to solve problems and get work done.
C. Was Benjamin Franklin was an important person in history or was he never important?
D. Today people use phones and computers every day.
A. Benjamin Franklin lived long ago, but people today live differently.
500
True or False? Benjamin Franklin used the same printer that we use today.
False.
This is a false comparison because Benjamin Franklin used an early printing press, which is very different from modern printers. Today’s printers use electricity and advanced technology, while Franklin’s printing press was operated by hand and used ink and metal type.
500
Is this a contrasting statement? When Benjamin Franklin was alive, flippers were wooden. But now, flippers are made out of rubber. Yes or No?
Yes. This is a contrasting statement because it tells us how flippers are different now from how they used to be.
500
Compare the settings: How are the similar ?
Story 1:
Early in the morning, fishermen loaded their boats along the quiet river. Mist floated above the water as the sun slowly rose.
Story 2:
As the sun came up, farmers walked through their fields checking their crops. The air was calm, and everything felt peaceful.
A. one takes place near water, while the other takes place on land
B. both take place at night in busy locations
C. both take place in quiet outdoor settings during the morning
D. one takes place in a city, while the other takes place in the country
C. both take place in quiet outdoor settings during the morning
500
Which sentence correctly contrasts Benjamin Franklin’s time period and today?
A. Benjamin Franklin lived a long time ago and was a famous person.
B. People today use technology, but Benjamin Franklin used simpler tools.
C. Did Benjamin Franklin write books or help his community?
D. Today people use phones and computers every day.
B. People today use technology, but Benjamin Franklin used simpler tools.
✔ Uses contrast word (“but”)