Essay Structure & Organization
Compare & Contrast Words
Introductions
Using Quotes & Research
Grammar Challenge
100

In which structure do you discuss all ideas about Topic A first, then all ideas about Topic B?

Block Structure

100

Which word shows similarity?  

a) However  b) Likewise  c) But  d) While

b) Likewise

100

What are the three parts of an introduction?

Hook, Context, Thesis

100

Why should writers include a quote or research?

To show where information comes from and support their ideas.

100

Correct the sentence: “My friends was excited about the trip.”

My friends were excited about the trip.

200

In which structure do you discuss one point at a time for both topics?

Point-by-Point Structure

200

Which word shows difference?  

a) Likewise  b) Whereas  c) In the same way  d) Also

b) Whereas 

200

Which part connects the hook to the thesis and gives background?

Context

200

Which sentence introduces the quote correctly?  
a) “Students need sleep.” The article says.  
b) According to Dr. Khalid, “Students need sleep.”

b) According to Dr. Khalid, “Students need sleep.”

200

Correct the sentence: “The result very surprising.”

The result is very surprising.

300

Read this outline:  
I. Weather in Riyadh and New York  
II. Transportation  
III. Lifestyle  
What structure is this?

Point-by-Point Structure

300

Combine the two sentences into one sentence using an appropriate compare/contrast word: “Riyadh is very hot. New York has cold winters.”

While Riyadh is very hot, New York has cold winters.

Riyadh is very hot, whereas New York has cold winters.

...

300

The sentences below are out of order. Put them in the correct order.  
1) Although Riyadh and New York are both major cities, they differ in weather, transportation, and lifestyle. 2) Many people dream of living in large, modern cities around the world. 3) Riyadh and New York are two examples of famous world cities known for their opportunities and fast-paced life.

Many people dream of living in large, modern cities around the world. Riyadh and New York are two examples of famous world cities known for their opportunities and fast-paced life. Although Riyadh and New York are both major cities, they differ in weather, transportation, and lifestyle.

300

Write a sentence that introduces this quote correctly using the author’s name:  
Quote: “Reading helps students learn new ideas.” Author: Sarah Brown

According to Sarah Brown, “reading helps students learn new ideas.”

300

Correct the sentence: “She is interested on learning new languages.”

She is interested in learning new languages.

400

Read this outline:  
I. Riyadh – Weather, Transportation, Lifestyle  
II. New York – Weather, Transportation, Lifestyle  
What structure is this?

Block Structure

400

Identify and fix the mistake: “Although Riyadh is modern. New York is more diverse.”

Although Riyadh is modern, New York is more diverse.

400

Read this introduction. Identify which sentence is the thesis.  


Many people dream of traveling to different cities. Riyadh and New York are both famous for their modern lifestyle and opportunities. While they share some similarities, they differ in weather, transportation, and culture.

While they share some similarities, they differ in weather, transportation, and culture.

400

Identify the problem:  According to the book ‘Global Cities,’ “Big cities are crowded.” This shows that cats are friendly.

The explanation after the quote does not match the quote’s idea.

400

Find and fix two mistakes: “He didn’t went to the library because she is tired yesterday.”

He didn’t go to the library because she was tired yesterday.

500

A student’s outline shows:  
I. Weather in Riyadh and New York  
II. Transportation  
III. Lifestyle  
But in the essay, the student only wrote about Riyadh in Body 1 and New York in Body 2.  
Explain the problem with this essay structure.

The essay doesn’t match the outline.

500

Write two short sentences comparing and contrasting Riyadh and New York using one compare word and one contrast word.

Example: Both cities are busy and international. However, New York has a colder climate than Riyadh.

500

Which sentence below is the context?

a) Life in big cities offers many opportunities.  
b) Both Riyadh and New York are major world cities that attract students and workers.  
c) Although they are both modern cities, they differ in weather and lifestyle.

b) Both Riyadh and New York are major world cities that attract students and workers.

500

Use this quote from Dr. Aisha Khan and add one sentence showing how it supports your point:  
“Education opens new doors for the future.”

Dr. Aisha Khan writes that “education opens new doors for the future.” This shows that learning helps people grow and achieve better opportunities.

500

Find and fix the mistakes: “The students doesn’t knows the answer because they wasn’t study.”

The students don’t know the answer because they didn't study.