Electrons
electrons that are not associated with a single atom or covalent bond in a molecule, ion, or solid metal and are free to move in the crystal lattice
Delocalized electrons
the ability to be drawn into wires
Ductility
In FCC structure, every atom has __________ neighbors arranged
12
In______________ defect, extra atoms are stuck where they don’t belong
interstitial
Folding or hammering the metal creates ___________
along the slip plane.
shear forces
How many valence electrons are present in zinc metal
2 electrons
the ability to be hammered or pressed into shapes.
Malleability
In BCC structure, every atom has __________neighbors
eight
In a ____________ defect, different
atoms take the place of existing
atoms in the crystal lattice.
substitution
___________ a dislocation hardens the metal.
Pinning
Other than the valence shell, all inner shells are called
Core shells
The material’s ability to conduct heat is called?
Thermal conductivity
zinc, has _________crystal structure
HCP
In a _______defect,atoms are missing from
the lattice structure
vacancy
A ___________ happens when entire planes of
atoms get inserted or removed
dislocation
How many electrons does zinc metal have?
30
The material’s ability to conduct electricity is called?
Electrical conductivity
Aluminum has ____________ crystal structure
FCC
Blue sapphires result from substitutions
of ____________
titanium and iron atoms
___________are mixtures of two or more elements, at least one of which is a metal
Alloys
When pressure is applied to a metal, the metal changes shape without breaking because of,
The cations easily change position
The way light interacts with a material’s surface is called?
luster
Which crystal structure has a non-cubic geometry?
HCP
A _______________ is a defect or irregularity within a crystal that occurs at a point in the lattice
point defect
____________ is a combination of a metal element
(iron) and up to 2% by weight of a nonmetal element
(carbon).
Steel