Mountain Building
Folds & Faults
Geologic Structures
National Parks & Landscapes
Rocks & Regions
100

What are the three stages of mountain building?

What are accumulation, orogeny, and uplift/erosion?

100

What kind of fold looks like an arch?

What is an anticline?

100

What do you call a break in Earth’s crust with movement?


What is a fault?

100

Which river runs through Grand Teton National Park?

What is the Snake River?

100

What’s the metamorphic order from shale to gneiss?

What is shale to slate to schist to gneiss?

200

What is the stable, old center of a continent called?

What is the craton?

200

What kind of fold looks like a trough?

What is a syncline?

200

What are the two parts of a fault?

What are the hanging wall and footwall?

200

What caused the steep faces of the Tetons?

What is faulting?

200

Which metamorphic rocks have visible layers?

What are foliated rocks?

300

What is it called when continents grow from plate collisions?

What is tectonic accretion?

300

What kind of fault has the hanging wall move down?

What is a normal fault?

300

What kind of large fold forms a bulge?

What is a dome?

300

What desert landform is fan-shaped and made by water?

 What is an alluvial fan?

300

What type of rock are chert and novaculite?

What are hard, fine-grained sedimentary or low-grade metamorphic rocks?

400

Which stage of mountain building involves folding and faulting?

What is orogeny?

400

What kind of fault has sideways movement?

What is a strike-slip fault?

400

What kind of large fold forms a dip or bowl?

What is a basin?

400

What type of valley is created by a dropped hanging wall in the Tetons?

What is a fault-block valley?

400

What region are Shenandoah and Great Smoky Mountains located in?

What is the Blue Ridge Province?

500

What happens to mountains during the final stage of mountain building?

What is uplift and erosion?

500

What’s the difference between a joint and a fault?

A joint has no movement; a fault has movement.

500

What kind of faults are normal and reverse faults?

What are dip-slip faults?

500

What causes flat roofs and floors in Lehman Cave?

What are flat rock layers from sedimentary deposition?

500

What makes Cades Cove flat and fertile?

What is limestone bedrock and erosion?